Other metabolites with borderline significance (hypoxanthine, N -acetylglutamate, and biotin) may also be biologically relevant despite limited statistical power.
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“borderline significance”
In the literature
Results MR and RMR analyses The IVW method provided suggestive evidence of a positive association between genetic liability to depression and T2D risk (OR = 1.38, 95% CI: 1.01–1.90, p < 0.05); however, the borderline significance and wide confidence interval warrant cautious interpretation of this finding.
In a recent meta-analysis, an increased risk of hematological cancer in general was found in CD patients, and especially of lymphomas in patients with CD, with a borderline significance for specific risk in NHL and leukemia [ 2 ].
Association between mortality and residence in Eastern Georgia as compared to capital city showed borderline significance with p values equaling 0.05 in both models.
The ypN2-N3 (p=0.08), ypStage III-IV (p=0.053), and mastectomy (p=0.08) showed borderline significance with LE development.
This interaction showed borderline significance ( P for interaction = 0.059).
However, male gender was not associated with PR usage and the borderline significance level was found.
Although pre-treatment with TSAb did not demonstrate a significant value, it showed borderline significance between groups 1 and 2, and predicting the treatment response with a single value for TRAb, TSAb, TRAb Post, and TSAb Post was not perfect; we believe that it becomes a more relevant and meaningful predictive indicator when all of these factors are considered together.
Mean ICP revealed borderline significance.
We found that high expression of five (PSMB4, PSMB7, PSMD14, PSMB2 and PSMD11) out of the top six genes ( Figure 4a ) were all associated with significantly worse 10-year metastatic rate in younger men, and the final gene PSMD6 showed the same trend with borderline significance ( Figures 4c–h ).
These included erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit, indicating chronic inflammation, and variables HbA1c (a borderline significance) and LDL-cholesterol, indicating metabolic disorders ( Table S2—Supplementary Materials ).
Insulin or combined therapy (OR 3.62, 95% CI 0.99–13.24, p = 0.05) and ABI (OR 0.14, 95% CI 0.02–1.08, p = 0.06) showed borderline significance, whereas CRP and WBC remained non-significant.
The frequentist analysis reported borderline significance, leaving uncertainty regarding the robustness and magnitude of benefit.
Given the very low explanatory power of the regression models, these findings should be regarded as exploratory rather than predictive, and these findings should be interpreted with caution due to the limited sample size and borderline significance levels.
The SOX9 intensity score demonstrated strong links with vascular invasion at levels 1–3 (β ═ −1.665, P ═ 0.0032) and 2–3 (β ═ −0.954, P ═ 0.0161), while showing borderline significance for perineural invasion (β ═ −0.931, P ═ 0.0791) and distant metastasis (β ═ −2.235, P ═ 0.0795).
The odds of non-participation of the labor force for diabetes patients compared to the general population were slightly higher with borderline significance in the EU, an OR of 1.38 (95 % CI 0.99–1.93) [ 69 ].
In the sensitivity analysis, the association remained in the same direction but with borderline significance (AOR 3.01, 95% CI 0.97-9.62).
Compared to Lo 2023, which found no clear cannabis-only mortality link, our increased perinatal mortality (RR = 1.72, 95% CI = 1.09–2.71) suggests newer studies may amplify this signal, though with borderline significance.
Furthermore, TP73 and BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation were related to recurrence, albeit with low statistical significance or borderline significance, respectively (Table 3 ).
By contrast, when considering absolute cell count, the intermediate (CD14 ++ /CD16 + ) monocyte subset showed detrimental association with all-cause death and the composite end-point and showed borderline significance with HF-related hospitalization, while the non-classical (CD14 + /CD16 ++ ) subset showed protective association with all-cause death and borderline significance with the composite end-point in the univariable analyses ( Table 3 ).
Although this hazard ratio reflects borderline significance, the clinical relevance should not be overlooked.
Significant differences in rates of decline when QuickSIN score is above 20 were similarly observed in global (Estimate = −0.09 SD, 95% CI: −0.13, −0.04), memory (Estimate = −0.04 SD, 95% CI: −0.07, −0.00), executive function (Estimate = −0.04 SD, 95% CI: −0.08, −0.00) and attention (Estimate = −0.04 SD, 95% CI: −0.08, −0.01), while the language domain (Estimate = −0.02 SD, 95% CI: −0.05, 0.00) showed borderline significance ( Table 5 ).
In a multivariate analysis, only factors that showed significance or borderline significance in univariate analyses were included in the analyses.
The presence of the perilesional ring in IR had a different frequency in the two groups, but with borderline significance in the development of uniform RPE.
Further, two probes targeting the reader YTHDC1 (probe ILMN_1666111 P =0.047; and probe ILMN_1707506 P =0.045) showed borderline significance between the two adipose tissue depots.