“an increasing trend”

The ‘hygiene hypothesis’ is thought to be one of the reasons for an increasing trend in allergic diseases [ 3 ], reflecting a modern western lifestyle and a lack of exposure to microorganisms that could explain the allergy epidemic observed after the Second World War [ 4 ].

7 a shows an increasing trend of psychosomatic symptoms.

Nonetheless some evidence suggest that the overweight and obesity prevalence have an increasing trend in the US military over the past two decades.

The expression of three FtNAC genes ( FtNAC42 , FtNAC34 and FtNAC15 ) showed a consistent decreasing trend across the three fruit development stages, whereas FtNAC3 showed an increasing trend (Fig. 8a ).

Moreover, this number is showing an increasing trend.

In this study, we found that the mRNA levels of BMP7 were significantly decreased by feeding a high-cholesterol diet but exhibited an increasing trend after feeding a caloric restriction diet.

Introduction Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death among females worldwide [ 1 ], and there is an increasing trend of breast cancer affecting women younger than 45 years of age [ 2 ].

This emerging trend is consistent with an increasing trend in the global intensity of TCs 12 .

As shown in high-resolution C 1s spectra, the ratio of sp 2 C and sp 3 C signals demonstrated an increasing trend after functionalization and knitting, which was attributed to the introduction of more sp 2 C compared with the formation of sp 3 C (Fig. 3b and Supplementary Figure 7b,c ) 30 .

Across the three countries, we observed an increasing trend in examining gambling harm over the 10-year period, and we found a clear dominance of research on the psychological factors of harmful gambling throughout the period.

Recently, there has been an increasing trend toward incorporating ceramic fillers into denture-base acrylic resins to act as the reinforcing material.

coli isolated from veal calves showed an increasing trend already in the years 1997–2010 ( Hordijk et al., 2013b ); this unexpected increase of ESC-R E. coli in veal calves urges for more research to define possible causes.

The percentage of CD8+ T cells exhibited an increasing trend in the renal allograft recipients compared with that of the healthy volunteers; however, the difference was not statistically significant.

Improvements in quality of sleep showed an increasing trend but was not significant at endpoint ( P = .1130).

As can be seen, columnar density values of the neutral Mg line show an increasing trend during plasma evolution.

However, no significant difference was revealed for MUFA, PUFA, n-3 and n-6 for the whole trial period, even if an increasing trend was observed in several sampling time.

Although there is an increasing trend to include multiethnic populations in genomic studies of asthma, an underrepresentation of non-European populations is still pervasive ( 47 , 48 ).

Among the whole cohort of CRC patients, an increasing trend of MACC1 high were found among CRC patients with advanced pT, pN, pM categories and advanced AJCC disease stages ( Table 1 ).

Results Women had higher lung cancer mortality rates than those in men, with an increasing trend in both sexes over time.

The AM-MSCs, UC-MSCs, and CM-MSCs cultured on fibronectin experienced an increasing trend in osteopontin concentration which is a late stage marker of osteoblast differentiation.

90 , 91 However, over the years, various studies have shown an increasing trend toward acceptance of laparoscopy during pregnancy as a feasible, safe, and effective therapeutic option. 92 A report by Gurbuz and Peetz was one among initial reports demonstrating the safety of laparoscopic technique for acute non-obstetric abdominal pain during pregnancy, without additional risk

The proportion of injury-related deaths to all-cause deaths showed an increasing trend, but this did not achieve significance (Z=0.828, p=0.408).

rop-has-supplement yes pmc-prop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY-NC Introduction Thyroid cancer is one of the most frequent malignancies of the endocrine system, with an increasing trend in recent decades. 1 Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) comprises over 95% of all thyroid cancers, whereas the rest are medullary and anaplastic thyroid cancer.

There is an increasing trend toward laparoscopic uncut Roux-en-Y (URY) for radical gastrectomy.

The prevalence of intended pregnancies showed an increasing trend but was not significant.