“an increasing trend”

In contrast, they exhibited an increasing trend in anticlockwise rotations, suggesting a behavioural asymmetry that may be linked to compensatory movement patterns or potential hemispheric imbalances in basal ganglia or cortical control circuits, often associated with neurodegenerative conditions (Sullivan et al. 1994 ).

During the SD stages, concentrations of sucrose, fructose, and glucose showed an increasing trend.

In interpreting the EAPC estimates, if both the EAPC value and the lower bound of its 95% CI are greater than 0, the ASR is deemed to be in an increasing trend.

ICMs are used to improve the quality of imaging and facilitate the diagnostic process, and there has been an increasing trend in the use of cardiovascular imaging tools, including coronary angiography, in recent years [ 1 ].

3 , 18 An Increasing trend in SF level in a child with dengue illness can, therefore, alert a treating clinician to anticipate complications, facilitate in early recognition, and support timely intervention or referral to higher-level ICU.

We found that different HBsAg and HBeAg carrier statuses were highly correlated with ICP (aOR = 3.401, 95%CI (2.974–3.890) and 1.155, 95%CI (0.855–1.561), and showed an increasing trend with higher HBV infectious intensities.

Conclusion In conclusion, the prevalence of coexisting diabetes and depression is 1.91% and shows an increasing trend.

An EAPC with a 95% confidence interval (CI) exceeding 0 signified an increasing trend in disease burden, whereas an EAPC with a 95% CI below 0 indicated a decreasing trend [ 18 ].

15 In many developed countries, there has been an increasing trend in esophageal AC, with a male-to-female ratio of up to 9:1. 15 , 16 A better understanding of recent trends in incidence and mortality, stratified by cancer subtype, can highlight the contribution of modifiable risk factors and help guide prevention, early detection, and surveillance efforts. 16 Our aim was to report the Norwegian trends in incidence and mortality for esophageal SCC and AC, and for cardia and non-cardia gastric ACs during the period 1993–2022, stratified by sex, age, and stage of disease.

When comparing quartile 1 with quartiles 2–4, an increasing trend in OR values was observed as ln CALLY levels rose (P for trend = 0.010).

During intermediate epochs, the validation accuracy also shows an increasing trend, marginally surpassing the training accuracy.

In the CCL group, pressure on the lateral pads (pad3–4) decreased, showing an increasing trend with higher stifle angles, whereas pressure on the medial pads (pad1–2) increased and then decreased as the stifle angle increased.

On the contrary, if the lower limit of the EAPC or AAPC and its 95% CI was positive, its corresponding rate showed an increasing trend.

By analyzing sample plots with different OC intensities, the number of nodes, edges, clustering coefficient, network path density, and average degree of the bacterial network showed a decreasing trend, whereas the average path length showed an increasing trend.

The proportion of PTB cases among people aged 60 years and older shifted in 2011 from a decreasing to an increasing trend in our results.

On rest days, daytime sleep duration showed an increasing trend over the 3 years, G8 and G9 are significantly increased than G7 (G7 vs.

AE reports showed an increasing trend over time, with proportions of 7.3% in 2020, 23.5% in 2023, and 68.5% in 2024.

The osteoporotic subgroup with heterogenous callus showed an increasing trend of callus stiffening, ranging a mean value of 1.2 kN/mm at 80 days.

Notably, the abundance of Actinobacteria and Bacteroidetes exhibited a gradual decline throughout the process, whereas that of Firmicutes showed an increasing trend (Fig. 2 a).

Immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, and IgM) and antioxidants (CAT, GSH, T-SOD, and T-AOC, all with p < 0.05) showed an increasing trend, while inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF- α , and IL-1β) and MDA exhibited a decreasing trend.

Use of rifaximin ± lactulose showed an increasing trend during the observation period, whereas lactulose use declined steadily.

The prevalence rate showed an increasing trend in the longitudinal and cross-sectional age curves ( Supplementary Figures S3A,B ).

Based on the results, an increasing trend in total phenol content was observed up to a concentration of 50 mg L − 1 with increasing treatment period and stimulus concentration (Fig. 4 a).

As the threshold values for increase, a notable improvement in estimation accuracy is observed: the RMSEs, MRABs, and AILs for , , , , and consistently decrease, while their CPs exhibit an increasing trend.

In contrast, females showed an increasing trend in readmission risk with age (e.g., age >84 years: OR, 1.34, 95% CI, 1.16–1.54).