“an increasing trend”

The DJF SWS trend in eastern China show an increasing trend across different members.

Sensitivity and specificity for both methods exhibited an increasing trend with expanding panel size.

Over 80% of the available articles were published in the last five years, demonstrating an increasing trend in publications from the region.

The RMSE showed an increasing trend over cycles for all observed organs, while RPD showed a declining trend over cycles for the kidneys, liver, and spleen.

B-mode ultrasonography also revealed that the mean TCSA remained widely constant in the MSC group, with a slight decrease over time, while it showed an increasing trend over time in the control group.

Over the period from 2018 to 2022, both the HCV-Ab and HCV RNA positivity rates in the Kashi region showed an increasing trend.

TSS content showed an increasing trend, increasing from 8.8°Brix in the control sample to 9.8°Brix at 60 min.

In terms of different elevation gradients, the greening rate varies across elevation gradients, but overall shows an increasing trend.

Introduction Recently, an increasing trend of infertility due to various environmental issues has been observed worldwide.

An increasing trend in NDSI suggests rising soil salinity in eroded areas, which may further exacerbate erosion risk.

Similar to bulk density, soil electrical conductivity also showed an increasing trend.

As the concentration of Ag/Cu vacancies increases, the S decreases, although all samples show an increasing trend in S at the operating temperature.

Results show that FIRA workflow introduces an increasing trend in RMSE from 250 MW to over 500 MW along with the forecast period, and consistently underestimates FRP values by about 200 MW (Figure 6a‐1 ).

Moreover, the necessity of per capita health expenditure has shown an increasing trend over the years, indicating a significant temporal effect.

Since the implementation of online direct reporting of hepatitis C in Fujian Province in 2005, the reported epidemic situation of hepatitis C showed an increasing trend year by year until 2015, which may be related to the standardization of online reporting, the level of diagnosis and treatment and the continuous improvement of detection capacity [ 12 ].

However, from pre-pregnancy underweight to obesity III, the magnitude of the association between pre-pregnancy diabetes and preterm birth decreased for non-Hispanic Black women (underweight, 4.47 [3.34–5.99], normal weight 4.28 [3.98–4.60], overweight 3.29 [3.11–3.49], obesity I 3.09 [2.93–3.26], obesity II 2.98 [2.82–3.16], obesity III 3.19 [3.04–3.35]), while it showed an increasing trend for non-Hispanic Asians ( underweight 1.45 [0.91–2.30], normal weight 2.16 [1.90–2.47], overweight 2.71 [2.47–2.97], obesity I 3.10 [2.82–3.41], obesity II 3.58 [3.13–4.09], obesity III 3.99 [3.34–4.77]).

As compared to control deer (open circles), there was an increasing trend in the frequency of proliferating γδ T cells in both oral BCG (blue circles) and sphere BCG (purple circles) vaccinated deer, but these changes were not statistically significant at any of the time points analyzed (Fig. 3 C).

When analyzing the variance of VO occurrence by month YoY (year-over-year) with linear regression analysis, it demonstrated an increasing trend in most months except March and October over the past 3 years (Fig. 1 ).

LS mean changes from baseline for the QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL indicated an increasing trend toward improvement from Cycle 3 onwards with a LS mean change of 3.6 (95% CI 0.8, 6.3) at Cycle 4 and larger changes (≥ 10 points) observed for patients on treatment at Cycles 10 and 12 [Cycle 12 LS mean 12.3 (95% CI 7.1, 16.6)].

The dynamic parameters ( K 1 ) and ( K 2 ) for corn, rice, and wheat straw all show an increasing trend, indicating that at the same water absorption time, the higher the temperature, the slower the water absorption rate, and the longer it takes for the straw to reach adsorption-desorption dynamic equilibrium, resulting in a lower equilibrium moisture content.

3 There is an increasing trend of intentionally or unintentionally using non-insulin-based treatment for managing T2DM during pregnancy, with a progressive interest towards glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) in this context. 4 Pre-pregnancy effectiveness The use of GLP-1RA in a pre-pregnancy setting is relevant in the context of managing obesity, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) or control of hyperglycaemia in T2DM.

aeruginosa showed an increasing trend over the years, accounting for 17.4% and 9.6% of common multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, respectively.

However, an increasing trend in egg consumption was observed in adolescent girls (APC 4.85 [2016–2019]).

Overall, there was an increasing trend in suitable habitats for S. xylocarpa over time.

Discussion There is an increasing trend towards detecting pathogens in sputum using colorimetric biosensors, with a preference for paper-based assay formats using lateral flow, origami, or other innovative designs [ 89 , 90 , 91 , 98 , 106 ].