“an increasing trend”

The resting sEMG values of the right trapezius show an increasing trend with the daily duration of smartphone use [ Table 2 ].

As shown in Fig 1D , Sema3E KO mice in the type 2-low asthma model exhibited an increasing trend to sensitivity to methacholine.

Despite an increasing trend in the lifetime risk of LOCP with increasing HDI, the MIR exhibited a decreasing trend (Supplemental Digital Content, Figures S6–7, available at: http://links.lww.com/JS9/E89 ).

Nonetheless, recent studies indicated an increasing trend in hepatoblastoma incidence[ 6 ].

The genes in cluster 9 were time dependent and showed an increasing trend.

There was an increasing trend year on year in the number of patients who were diagnosed with a stroke 24 or more months before attending psychological therapy.

Research foundations and emerging trends Research foundations The study of ASR of bone cancer from 1993 to 2012 underscores significant demographic and regional variations, with a notable prevalence in males and an increasing trend in the 60 + age group across diverse regions such as Europe, Asia, North America, and others.

The impact of climate change showed an increasing trend from the estuary to the lake center, which may be attributed to the mixing effect of human disturbance on the climate.

Similarly, when examining the changes in genes involved in Wnt signaling ( Wnt3 , Ctnnb1 , Tcf4 , Tcf7l2 ), the expression of Wnt3 and β-catenin ( Ctnnb1 ) showed an increasing trend, but these changes were not significant (Fig. 4b ).

Overall, the study findings do not seem to support the notion of a modern behavioural epidemic of loneliness or, better, an increasing trend in loneliness over the period analysed.

In contrast, the post-CVD population, CVD incidence, and CVD deaths show a decreasing trend in the short to medium term and an increasing trend in the long term.

For molecules with novel and complex MOA (e.g., ADCs, TCEs), there is an increasing trend for these molecules to adopt multiscale mechanistic QSP models to support dosage selection. 18 , 24 These models play a pivotal role in guiding data‐driven dose decisions throughout development, from first‐in‐human starting doses to expansion doses and recommended Phase II/III doses.

The expression of PFK in the fat body exhibited minor variations but consistently showed an increasing trend, with a statistically significant effect observed only after 8 h of recovery.

Secondary forest regrowth often occurs after abandonment of agricultural fields and pastures, which is an increasing trend in Europe and North America due to socio-economic factors and farmland marginalization (i.e., declining profitability) [ 9 , 10 ].

Flow cytometry analysis showed an increasing trend in the number of apoptotic cells among H9c2 cells exposed to hypoxia.

With increasing ACh levels (from 1 aM to 1 ​μM), the device conductivity shows an increasing trend.

Consequently, there is an increasing trend toward accepting donor kidneys with stones, especially in developing countries, where access to deceased donor transplant programs is limited. 5 In recipients of KT, the clinical presentation of urinary calculi differs significantly from that of the general population.

In the ·OH oxidation system, protein solubility exhibited an increasing trend with POP modification, showing concentration dependency and peaking at 23.55 % in the FP4 group.

Further analysis revealed that with the extension of cage rearing, the change trends of antioxidant indexes in both groups were consistent; specifically, CAT, GSH-Px, and SOD levels depicted an increasing trend.

Our results demonstrate an increasing trend in peak currents across the control (DMEM), LN-18 tumor cells, SHG44 tumor cells, U87 tumor cells and U251 tumor cells ( Fig. 4 h).

As key neurotransmitters, GABA showed an increasing trend among all the fermented samples starting from 88.6 mg L −1 in J-CTR to reach the highest significant values in HO-HU (189.9 mg L −1 ) and SC-HU (186.5 mg L −1 ).

Both the C-PVDC and C-Vacuum groups showed significantly higher bacterial counts on the 7th day compared to day 0 of storage, whereas the bacterial count in the O-Vacuum group showed an increasing trend with storage time but without significant differences ( p > 0.05).

240 Secondly, there is now an increasing trend toward using short-term survival endpoints such as PFS as surrogates for drug efficacy assessment, but this is a double-edged sword. 456 The advantage is that it accelerates drug approval and reduces development costs, but critics argue that there is no inherent link between PFS and OS determination, and that tumors may later accelerate growth due to resistance, making up for previous deficits.

Findings from the current study showed a lower average age of patients undergoing surgery (54.8 ± 15.4 with an increasing trend).

Additionally, research on cancer mortality in England and Wales indicates that the diversity of cancer‐related deaths has exhibited an increasing trend over time in men, while the opposite trend was observed in women (Hunter et al., 2003 ).