“an increasing trend”

prepared different layers of TiN/Ti multilayer coatings on titanium-aluminum-vanadium alloy with 6% aluminum and 4% vanadium (Ti 6 Al 4 V) substrates with the same deposition time via high-power direct-current reactive magnetron sputtering, and they found that the CoF of 1- and 2-layer TiN/Ti multilayer coatings maintained an increasing trend, but the CoF of 4-, 8-, and 12-layer TiN/Ti multilayer coatings showed a decrease [ 33 ].

In addition, from 2000 to 2015, there is an increasing trend in total water path, with the lowest value in 2005 at approximately 109 g/km 2 and the highest value in 2010 at around 130 g/km 2 (Fig. 4 ).

Our emission variation trend is similar to that in most previous studies, with a stable trend beginning in 2010, followed by a downward trend after 2015 and an increasing trend in approximately 2020.

Meanwhile, both G' and G'' of RBP-TA emulsions showed an increasing trend with increasing ultrasonic power, implying that the ultrasonic treatment played a positive role in contributing to the improvement of the network structure and viscoelasticity of the emulsions.

This data showed an increasing trend of LC for uncomplicated symptomatic cholelithiasis and cholecystolithiasis.

On the whole, from top to bottom in the cartilage tissue, the cell density and type II collagen show a decreasing trend, and the type X collagen and type I collagen gradually appear and show an increasing trend, while the degree of calcification gradually increases.

Composite of nonfatal MI/nonfatal stroke/hospitalization for unstable angina/cardiovascular death over 36 months The population showed an increasing trend over the visits in the incidence of these complications, from 1.6% at baseline, to 1.9% at 12‐months, to 2.2% at 24‐months.

Few significant differences were found in the mean and SD of susceptibility value, with an increasing trend respectively [overall average QSM mean (ppm): −0.03±0.01, −0.03±0.01, −0.04±0.02 for normal controls, mild-OAs, and severe-OAs; overall average QSM SD (ppm): 0.09±0.01, 0.09±0.01, 0.11±0.02 for normal controls, mild-OAs, and severe-OAs].

With homicide rates corresponding to the prevalence of violent crime in a country ( 6 ), Table 1 shows an increasing trend in violence across CARICOM.

Breast cancer mortality ranked fifth after colon (24,338), lung (22,934), pancreas (19,245), and stomach (18,590) cancer, and age-adjusted mortality has shown an increasing trend since the 1960s (Fig. 1 ).

In 2012, the range value of green economic efficiency of the energy industry was 0.4213, while in 2020, the range value of green economic efficiency of the energy industry was 0.8925, which also shows an increasing trend year by year.

Nevertheless, sCD14, IFABP, and LBP values showed an increasing trend.

Obesity is a worldwide health problem with an increasing trend.

The simulation results indicate that in Group A, the stress and displacement of diagonally braced H-shaped steel exhibit an increasing trend with the height of the web plate.

There were no significant differences in the CBV and rCBV between the 2 groups; however, an increasing trend was observed in the ICH group.

Despite not reaching the threshold for wider priors, the BF 10 still indicates greater likelihood for the alternative hypothesis, thus favouring the presence of a difference, with an increasing trend as more participants are included.

According to previous studies, there is an increasing trend in the prevalence of obese and overweight individuals in Saudi Arabia.

When the axial pressure reaches a certain threshold, with the increase of particle size, the deformation shows an increasing trend.

An increasing trend appears for both parameters.

While an increasing trend in SWCRE during 1980–2014 is found in the high ECS models, which tends to be supported by the Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) satellite observations 31 , almost no trend is detected in the low ECS models (Fig. 4d ).

The AV of the two groups of YJS showed an increasing trend, probably due to the production of lactic acid by glycolysis of the glycogen in the YJS, causing an accumulation of acid and an increase in AV ( Jiang, Liu, et al., 2022 ).

The observed CAGR indicates the dynamic nature of these health outcomes confirming what has been reported in the literature about an increasing trend of the burden of T2DM and its gradual worsening 3 , 30 and, reaffirms that T2DM is a major cause of disability 3 .

It is observed that there was an increasing trend in the Wolbachia positive mosquitoes indicating increased establishment of Wolbachia -infected mosquitoes.

This same finding is not present in osteopathic and international graduate application numbers, where rates remain under control and show an increasing trend in recent years for international graduates.

Though the change of Hif1α mRNA expression was not significant compared to normoxia, we observed an increasing trend only in newts at hypoxia ( Fig 1A ).