“an increasing trend”

In this experiment, with the decrease of salinity on the digestive enzyme activity of the digestive organs of juvenile yellowfin tuna, pepsin, and trypsin showed a decreasing trend, α-amylase, lipase, and chymotrypsin showed an increasing trend except for the stomach tissue which showed a decreasing trend.

S4A, the output current of the MNs presented an increasing trend corresponding to an increasing glucose concentration.

Additionally, an increasing trend was observed in progression-free survival, and the incidence of side effects was similar in both groups.

Alignment with WHO 2021 recommendations varies over time, but shows an increasing trend (Fig. 2 ).

A total of 451 pieces of POI data of express delivery sites were obtained in 2015; 1,404 pieces in 2016; 1,666 pieces in 2017; 1,826 pieces in 2018; and 2,071 pieces in 2019, which showed an increasing trend year by year.

As shown in Figure 2B , at the order level, the relative abundance of Lactobacillales was increased in the TB group; there was an increasing trend for the TB group in the relative abundance of Oscillospirales but significantly reduced the relative abundance of Peptostreptococcales - Tissierellales ( p < 0.01).

The prevalence of MS has an increasing trend in the Middle East [ 3 ].

Within the 65 years or above category, there was an increasing trend in RSV-associated ARI hospitalisation rate with age for both unadjusted and adjusted estimates, although this finding was based on a limited number of studies (i.e. one or two studies in each finer age band).

Despite an increasing trend in absolute values of HCV infection-related DALYs worldwide, ASDR declined gradually, with the fastest decline occurring between 1997–2016 (men) and 1996–2013 (women).

The statistics in some areas for several years, including Sharifi's study in Lorestan province, Vahid By's study in Golestan, Amiri's study in Najafabad, and Saeed Hosseini's study in Bardsir, Kerman province, show an increasing trend.[ 5 8 ] A review study by Ebadi et al . has recently examined the disease trend from 1993 to 2013.

hUC-MSCs Proliferate with an Increasing Trend into the Scaffolds Cell proliferation was measured by reading absorbance at 450 nm at different time points after cell seeding into scaffolds and calculating the corresponding cell number using a calibration curve, following manufacturer instructions.

According to the 2022 World Drug Report, about 61.3 million people used opioids in the past year in 2020, in an increasing trend compared to the same statistics in 2017. 8 In 2020, approximately 70,000 opiate-related deaths were reported in the United States alone.

For adults aged 75 years or older, the age-standardized YLD rate showed an increasing trend in most of the “B&R” countries.

This may reflect an increasing trend in medicine to focus more-so on non-technical skills i.e. soft skills such as leadership, resilience, situational judgement and ethics and not just mere academic excellence ( Cobianchi et al., 2022 ).

32 As shown in Figure 4A , the fluorescent intensity of the Rh-NPs-DMNs group showed an increasing trend from 1.81×10 15 [p/s/cm 2 /sr]/[μW/cm 2 ] to 2.48×10 15 [p/s/cm 2 /sr]/[μW/cm 2 ] during 0–3 h, which was due to the embedded skin needle tip layer in the tissue fluid gradual dissolution and diffusion under the action of the micro-needle patch with the simultaneous release of drug at this stage.

Family problems were reported as the most common reason for suicide from 2014 to 2020, with an increasing trend seen for this reason over these years for India and the less developed and more developed states ( figure 5 ).

Also, the obtained data showed that the LPS+Pd@M group exhibited significantly lower protein levels of M1 polarization markers (CD86 and TNF‐α) than the LPS group, while the M2 marker (CD206) showed an increasing trend after diverse interventions (Figure 2I ; Figure S14 , Supporting Information).

Later, as ACC-1 declined, CPT-1A was upregulated in an increasing trend for 72 h post-treatment with Gal-9, showing that FAS is replaced with FAO.

11 A subsequent seven-year surveillance study conducted in our institution demonstrated an increasing trend of NAC (69.2%), whereas C. albicans (38%) remained the single predominant species. 12 The risk factors for candidemia have been discussed in several studies, highlighting the role of age (>60 years), as well as underlying conditions, such as diabetes mellitus, acute renal failure (ARF), being on he

Similarly, the specific capacity of the electrode cycled under 4.8 V cut-off voltage shows an increasing trend in the initial cycles, and after 10 cycles, a maximum discharge specific capacity of 289.2 mA h g −1 was achieved, which is closely associated with the gradual activation of the redox reaction.

C a 2 + + Bacterial cell → Cell ‐ C a 2 + Cell ‐ Ca 2 + ‐ CO 3 2 − → Cell ‐ CaC O 3 In the last decade, the number of published papers related to the technical mechanism and applications of MICP has maintained an increasing trend (Song et al., 2022 ).

Despite an increasing trend for cleaved Caspase-3 immunostaining positive CaLH3 cells following 24 h (1.62% ± 0.59) of HEMA treatment (4 mM), the results were not significantly different from the untreated control (1.2% ± 0.55) ( Figure 3(C) ). 3.6.

Compared with the aging model group, the indexes of liver, kidney, spleen and thymus in the administration group showed an increasing trend, but there was no significant difference, indicating that polysaccharide could delay organ atrophy in the aging mice, and enhance the immunity of mice by improving the indexes of spleen and thymus. 3.4.2 Effects of polysaccharide on antioxidant activity of liver in aged mice Antioxidant enzyme system plays an important role in maintaining ROS balance in vivo and can effectively protect cells from oxidative damage.

Results Epidemiological features From 2011 to September 2022, 698 confirmed SFTS cases were identified in Jiangsu province, with an increasing trend.

This type of analysis is a recent phenomenon, with an increasing trend in nursing research [ 17 , 18 ].