As shown in Figure 3 a, with the prolongation of ultrasound time, the surface hydrophobicity first showed an increasing trend and the surface hydrophobicity of the composite gel reached the maximum at 30 min of ultrasound time.
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From the beginning of May, the curve appears to stabilize, but a closer examination reveals oscillations with an increasing trend (see red arrow).
The δ 15 N values exhibited an increasing trend with individual development ( Figure 7 ).
[ 46 ], who reported that the addition of date palm paste, either alone or in combination with annatto extract, exhibited an increasing trend in a w values during the initial storage period across all formulations of spreadable pâtés, with a noticeable decline observed after 3 weeks of storage.
In addition, serum IgG4 levels showed an increasing trend in Warthin’s tumors in comparison to pleomorphic adenomas [ 88 ].
With the extension of time, the relative abundance of Lactobacillus showed an increasing trend, reaching a maximum of 98.77% at 21 days of pit fermentation.
As the number of days after treatment increased, the TSS/TA ratio of the grape fruits also displayed an increasing trend ( Figure 3 B).
However, in the current study, an increasing trend in carbohydrate productivity has been clearly observed with increased biomass productivity in Scenedesmus sp. grown with BBM−N culture.
Moreover, climate change can influence other climatic factors like wind speed and sunlight hours, with wind speed showing an increasing trend and wave height, although less pronounced, also exhibiting changes, particularly in extreme events [ 92 ]. 4.5.
The PPO activity of samples with different treatments showed an increasing trend during storage.
Additionally, all three cultivars exhibited an increasing trend in the content of ketones.
In contrast, the b * values of air-fried samples at different storage temperatures displayed an increasing trend.
Shrubs exhibited minimal variation across seasons but displayed an increasing trend from summer (17.1%) to winter (22.0%).
All the Δ calculated up to T12 for the Norm showed an increasing trend (Δ > 0), while a decreasing trend (Δ < 0) was observed for all the other parameters.
In addition, there is an increasing trend in the proportion of tweets related to synthetic cooling agents among all e-cigarette-related tweets over time ( S2 Fig ).
Publication trend The number of publications by year ( Fig 3 ) broadly shows an increasing trend between 2009 and 2019 and a dip after 2019.
fuciformis demonstrated an increasing trend with the extension of storage time.
burnetii antibodies were detected in all the hunting season samples and an increasing trend in seroprevalence was found over the years.
As an example, while there is a decreasing trend in the overall prevalence of HSV-1, in young adults, genital versus facial HSV-1 infection rates show an increasing trend and account for >50% of all new genital HSV infections [ 20 ].
2009).[ 10 ] Poddar et al .[ 14 ] (pancreas 2017; 46:110–115) study had shown an increasing trend in a number of AP cases in the pediatric population in India.
The remaining metabolites with an increasing trend showed different modifications of chemical groups or sites, such as chloride and pentoside ( Figure 5 a).
The median lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, IU/L) level also showed an increasing trend with COVID-19 severity, with values of 218, 221, 247, and 264 IU/L in each group, respectively.
However, autophagy-related proteins, Beclin1 and LC3B, displayed an increasing trend, suggesting that hydrogen peroxide intervention may promote autophagic cell death in neuronal cells.
The b* values in WT- and empty TRV-infected fruit exhibited an increasing trend from 6 to 9 d and showed a decreasing trend in the time following, whereas TRV- SlGSNOR -infected fruit showed an increasing trend from 6 to 12 d.
The expression of CD86 and Ly6C showed an increasing trend in macrophages of HOCl-induced SSc mice compared to controls (CD86: +3%, Ly6C: +3%, Not significant) ( Figure 6 B,D); in the expression of CD206, there was an increase compared to controls (+51% (Not significant)) ( Figure 6 C).