“an increasing trend”

Additionally, we observed an increasing trend in MAFLD prevalence, recording 55.1% (95% CI: 43.6–66.1) in the recent five years.

The degree of patch aggregation and cohesion maintained an increasing trend, particularly between 1990 and 2018.

[ 8 ] It is worth noting that our study confirmed that the contents of IFN-γ and IL-10 in BALF of IL-27Rα − / − normal mice were lower than those of WT asthmatic mice, but the content of IL-10 in BALF of IL-27Rα − / − asthmatic mice was significantly higher than that of WT asthmatic mice, and IFN-γ also showed an increasing trend [ 9 ].

Figures 6 and 7 demonstrate an increasing trend in the number of days and affected areas with higher WBGT values (moderate, high, and stress conditions) while decreasing for categories with lower WBGT values.

An increasing trend was observed for CKD, T2DM, high SBP, high BMI, occupational trichlorethylene exposure, low physical activity and alcohol use.

There is an increasing trend in both the residual signal (absolute sea level minus Steric sea level) and the mass equivalent sea-level change, which is clearly identifiable during 2004–2019.

reported an increasing trend of incidence and prevalence of IBD in Jewish and Arab population in Israel ( 23 ).

In vivo experiments, we found that the pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β showed an increasing trend at 3 and 12 h while a decreasing trend at 24 h.

The rate of PMV remained similar over time ( P for trend = 0.285), while the rate of MVR showed an increasing trend ( P for trend < 0.001).

The proportions of home deaths in 2015, 2019, and 2021 were 12.7%, 13.6%, and 17.2%, respectively, indicating an increasing trend from 2019 to 2021.

The AUROC demonstrated an increasing trend as the length of the epitope peptide chain increased.

There was an increasing trend between the impairment of quality of life and the number of lightening products used, the number of skin complications, and the monthly cost allocated to depigmenting products ( Table 1 ).

These findings suggest that BoAHV-1 is widely prevalent in cattle populations in China and has shown an increasing trend in recent years [ 9 ].

In Figure 2 b, all datasets show an increasing trend from 1983 to 1989 (CPC [400–700 mm], ARC2 [310–550 mm], CHIRPS [410–650 mm], ERA5 [400–650 mm], and ENSMEAN [399–640 mm]).

Concurrently, UIBC and TIBC exhibit an increasing trend, rising from 298.54 μg/dl to 490.8 μg/dl and from 408.27 μg/dl to 584.83 μg/dl, respectively.

An increasing trend in PEP values (i.e., values during a 4-min neutral image baseline after exposure to the cry paradigm) was found in mothers with more maltreatment experiences compared to those with few or no maltreatment experiences whose PEP values tended to decrease (reflecting increased SNS activity).

There was an increasing trend in rupture rate as energy was increased.

The impedance modulus log| Z | at lowest frequency (0.1 Hz) showed an increasing trend as the concentration of triazine derivatives increased.

Seventy-seven countries demonstrated an increasing trend in CVD prevalence, while 53 showed a decrease, and 74 remained relatively stable.

9 , 10 , 21 The use of NAC was 13.5% in the Commercial cohort and 6.7% in the Medicare cohort reflecting an increasing trend in NAC utilization, consistent with prior studies. 44 – 46 We found that NAC was associated with a 29% decreased risk of reoperations in the Commercial cohort and a 35% decreased risk in the Medicare cohort.

Indeed, the change in the mean between sessions for both WDS and IKD was greater than zero, indicating an increasing trend for both devices.

RSC and FAN showed an increasing trend with increasing temperatures, reaching a maximum at T3, followed by a subsequent decrease at T4 and T5.

Generally, research in acupuncture for stroke rat models shows an increasing trend, but there were minor fluctuations in this field in 2007 and 2019.

Despite an increasing trend of excessive food intake, particularly foods rich in fats and sugars, many people do not exercise ( 21 ).

The total carotenoid content exhibited an increasing trend with increasing batch size ( Figure 5D upper right and lower right).