“an increasing trend”

3 a,b two-step trend was observed for sCOD and TVFA variation during the ultrasonic pretreatment; the sCOD experienced an increasing trend within the first 10 min and the highest sCOD was measured at 10 min (14,380 mg/L).

SOX6 presented an increasing trend with growth and development processes, while other genes exhibited smaller expression fluctuations ( Fig. 6 B).

The TC intensification rate (IR) also shows an increasing trend; and this trend increases with the quantile of IR (Supplementary Fig. 1c ), contributing to the overall increase in TC intensity.

GT-12 had high concentrations of propyl butyrate, butyl acetate, acetic acid-2-methylbutyl, and 2-butoxyethanol (box d), which showed an increasing trend during storage.

8 shows that with the increase of the number of rounds, the transmission delay of the four methods shows an increasing trend.

There is, however, an increasing trend to replace the traditional active sampling of apicultural matrices with passive sampling approaches.

An increasing trend of Eucalyptus expiation from 5000 ha in the 1890s to 896,240 ha in 2011, by roughly 1.5 % per year in Ethiopia was reported [ 45 ].

The global incidence of RA is 0.5 %–1 %, whereas in China, the incidence is 0.2 %–0.4 %, and the incidence rate demonstrates an increasing trend [ 3 , 4 ].

It is noteworthy that smoking and smokeless tobacco consumption is the leading cause of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) globally and recent studies have shown an increasing trend in the number of young patients.

Levels of 3 proteins above in the cell culture supernatant of PCH showed an increasing trend as HS time increased.

Among them, O 3 concentration shows a positive spatial spillover effect, indicating that an increase in O 3 concentration in one area has a positive effect on the CVD hospitalization rate in adjacent areas, which also shows an increasing trend.

There is also a body of evidence showing an increasing trend of unplanned pregnancies in both rural and urban communities of South Africa [ 2 ].

During the ripening process of tomato fruit, the glucose content showed an increasing trend ( Figure 3B ).

Discussion Liver cancer, one of the most common malignant tumors globally, is witnessing an increasing trend in both incidence and mortality rates [ 33 ].

Simple Western analysis was performed to confirm PLK1 overexpression in melanoma cells and its effect on EMT markers, which showed an increasing trend in the expression of mesenchymal markers, such as N-cadherin and Vimentin, as well as transcription factors ZEB1 and SNAIL (Fig. 3d ).

38 , 39 Cholesterol (Figure 3b ) generally shows an increasing trend in all three trimesters but most significant early in pregnancy.

Moreover, the experience of boredom among adolescents has shown an increasing trend in recent years, especially among girls [ 82 ].

Although no research currently focuses on the impact of the dynamic changes of SR on aneurysm rupture, we suggest that clinicians should be aware that an increasing trend of SR during follow-up may indicate that the aneurysm is developing toward rupture.

Conclusion Physicians should be aware of an increasing trend of hospitalized patients with Q fever and the significant association with infective endocarditis.

Overall, the number of TBI trials showed an increasing trend after 2004, peaking at 31 trials in 2011.

However, in 2020 and 2021 after the impact of COVID-19, the contribution rate of intra-group differences showed a decreasing trend from 22.73 % to 12.69 %, while the contribution rate of inter-group differences showed an increasing trend from 39.32 % to 70.84 %, which further proved that inter-group differences were the main source of overall differences in industrial comprehensive water use efficiency.

7 ) showing an increasing trend of LBW and FI's standardized mean differences following the inclusion of triticale from 0 to 20 %.

This shows an increasing trend in the occurrence of GDM, as indicated in other past research [ 26 , 27 ].

An initial lag-phase of 43 days without a detectable increase in mortality risk shifted to an increasing trend in risk thereafter, reaching significance at 53 days, and was followed by a second phase of exponential increase in mortality risk ( Figure 1 A), with 6%, 29%, 66%, and 117% higher mortality risk for patients who had a biopsy-to-surgery interval of 60, 90, 120, and 150 days, respectively, compared to the reference group who waited only 30 days for surgery ( Figure 1 B).

There is an increasing trend of national prevalence of depression observed among the Malaysian population, in which the figure increased from 1.8 % in 2011 to 2.3 % in 2020, representing almost half a million Malaysian adults aged 16 years old and above [ 5 , 11 ].