If the P value of a test was between 0.05 and 0.1, we considered that the effect had a trend toward significance.
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“a trend toward significance”
In the literature
Monocytopenia has not been evaluated systematically in prior respiratory virus progression studies, although there was a trend toward significance for hMPV [8] , and monocytopenia was associated with mortality in HCT recipients with HRV and RSV LRTI 3 , 20 .
2F did not reach the conventional statistical significance threshold, it displayed a trend toward significance.
After 12 months, SMN -FL remained significantly increased, whereas the SMN -FL/ SMN -∆7 ratio showed only a trend toward significance.
The total indirect effect from Reading-PGS to Decoding showed a trend toward significance (β = 0.057, SE = 0.030; 90% CI = 0.005/0.106), with minimal changes in the percent of explained variance (28.1%) and no changes to the other observed indirect paths (Supplementary Table 4 —Supplementary Fig. 2 ).
Statistically differences between the two groups were regarded at * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001, while # p < 0.10 was considered indicative of a trend toward significance.
All statistical tests were two-tailed, and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant and 0.05 ≤ p < 0.2 was considered a trend toward significance to increase the sensitivity to detect potential selection bias.
The level of statistical significance was set at P < 0.05, and 0.05 < P < 0.10 was considered a trend toward significance.
Admission cTnI was not a significant long‐term prognosticator, but a trend toward significance was noticed, and it is possible that a larger cohort would have revealed a long‐term prognostic potential.
The three groups did not differ in age, while sex showed a trend toward significance.
Despite the nonsignificance, as the group by time interaction showed p-values with a trend toward significance, further simple effects analyses were conducted (see Figure 3B ).
Because we found a similar pattern of results in VD1 and VD2 (significant performance improvement selectively in the incongruent condition of the ‘attend voices’ block in session 2, which was still significant or showed a trend toward significance in session 3 in VD2 and VD1, respectively), the average delay in testing following visual deprivation cannot fully explain the differing results of our study and others.
Although there was no significant association between the COL3A1 SNP and POP, there was a trend toward significance for COL14A1 SNP (rs2305603), COL4A2 SNP (rs74941798), two COL1A1 SNPs (rs2586488 and rs2249492) and three COL18A1 SNPs (rs1050351, rs56335679, and rs55690336), and POP.
In multiple logistic regression analysis, there was a trend toward significance of the association of higher JCS scores with higher predictability of severe TBI (Additional file 4 : Table S4).
In the cohort on statin treatment, the data suggested a trend toward significance in patients with median and high GS.
However, another study found that a paramedian catheter entry site, compared to midline, showed a trend toward significance, suggesting that insertion site may influence leakage risk [ 4 ].
Six studies have demonstrated significant improvement in RSV-related hospitalization rates with palivizumab prophylaxis ( Pedraz et al 2003 ; Singleton et al 2003 ; Grimaldi et al 2004 , 2007 ; Kusuda et al 2006 ; Mitchell et al 2006 ) while 2 additional studies have demonstrated a trend toward significance ( Shireman 2002 ; Resch 2006 ).
As the initial weight of new latent causes showed a trend toward significance that control mice showed a higher value ( Supplementary file 1g ), this would explain the significantly higher in w CS in extinction latent cause ( Figure 4G ).
Concurrent use of antimetabolite and tacrolimus was also independently associated with negative immunogenicity, with a trend toward significance.
There was only a trend toward significance for a higher level of pain during chest tube removal in the ICNB (3.06 ± 1.21 vs. 2.35 ± 1.34, p:0.072), Table 3 .
Multiple logistic regression analysis also demonstrated that there was a trend toward significance on dose–effect association between the total amount of lifetime coffee intake (=duration of coffee intake × cups of coffee intake/day) and Aβ positivity [OR (95% CI) = 0.991 (0.982–1.001), p = 0.067].
Other differences in practice-related survey items included a lower MLS for dermatologists compared to geriatricians (4.5 [SD 0.8] versus 5.0 [0.2] respectively, p adjusted = 0.0201) on the statement “Prior to prescribing medications to older adults, I review their medication list.” The MLS for this item was also lower for dermatologists’ responses compared to primary care physicians (4.5 [SD 0.8] versus 4.8 [0.5] respectively which showed a trend toward significance, p adjusted = 0.0783).
This is consistent with findings from a study in the United Kingdom ( 11 ), in which researchers found only a trend toward significance, such that facility residents more often presented with solely atypical symptoms than OAs presenting from home, 18.8% versus 8.6%.
Older subjects do not recognize horizontally filtered faces better than vertically filtered stimuli – at least statistically – even though a trend toward significance does exist for this comparison.
Co-bathing showed a marginal effect ( β = 0.60, p = 0.06), indicating a trend toward significance but not reaching conventional thresholds.