“a significant trend”

A significant trend ( P < 0.05) indicates that the risk of all-cause and CVD-related mortality increases with higher HbA1c levels, as shown in Supplementary Table S3.

A significant trend was only seen at 8 years of age (χ 2 = 5.892, p = 0.05), and there were no significant differences between the three apparatus at 10 years of age (χ 2 = 2.722, p = NS).

No significant main effects of gender and income level on vaccination were observed, and neither factor exhibited a significant trend over time (all P > .05) ( Table 2 ).

Collectively, after a period of about 5 years, in spite of a common apparently erratic variability, non-parametric paired comparison of the two time points showed a significant trend to increase (p<0.05) in anti-HCMV IgG and CD8+ anti-pp65 responses ( Fig 2C and 2E ).

Sporadic hot spots were observed in 67 municipalities (16.8%), with 43.3% exhibiting a significant trend and higher Z-scores (2.125 to 3.771, p < 0.05).

There was a significant trend for increased risk of CVD, CHD and stroke in offspring with each unit increase in maternal kg/m 2 , P < 0.05 [ 18 ].

Overall, we observed a significant trend for time as systolic blood pressure changed throughout the study so that time 0 was greater than 0.5 h and 1 h post supplementation ( p < 0.05).

However, ITT on GD18.5 did not show a significant trend toward improved glucose clearance in the HQ group (Fig. 1 F, G; P > 0.05).

Those who were synchronized before and/or after hypoxia had a significant trend to decrease their synchrony ( p < 0.05, Wilcoxon sign rank test), as revealed by the histogram of difference in synchrony, which is clearly skewed to the left (Figure 5 B).

In particular, a significant trend ( p < 0.05) was observed for the desk and the keyboards, with a mean number of colonies on day 1 of 5 (CI 0–10) and 13 (CI 2–23) CFU/plate (reduction to day 0 of 78.13% and 86.38%, respectively), which remained constant until day 7 with 3 (CI 0–6) and 9 (CI 1–17) CFU/plate (87.50% and 89.96%, respectively) ( Figure 3 ).

In this case, a significant trend was found: the lower the milk yield, the lower the pO 2 value ( p < 0.05).

This study is the first to stably capture a significant trend (P < 0.05) in the correlation between noise hypersensitivity and psychological outcomes in the mTBI population, marking a transition from “undetectable” to “first discovery”—a step forward in itself.

According to stratified analysis results, it was possible that males, age < 40 and ≥60 years old, non-Hispanic Whites, those who declared their marital status to be single, the low and middle group of poverty-to-income ratio, 25 < BMI ≤ 28, those who had smoked <100 cigarettes and ≥100 cigarettes in life, those who were without hypertension, and those who were without diabetes had higher blood eosinophil counts, with increasing blood Pb concentrations displaying a significant trend ( p < 0.05).

G variant genotypes (TG+GG) also had an increased risk of NVR and REL, and there was a significant trend for a dose-effect of G allele on the risk of NVR and REL (P<0.05).

In five out of the six recording sessions, there was a significant trend for increasing firing rates from watch to imagine to attempt blocks (Kendall’s Tau p < 0.05).

However, after adjusting for potential confounding factors (including income, number of pregnancies, date of manufacture, parity, and BMI), a significant trend emerged specifically for InAs concentration ( p < 0.05), with an OR (OR) of 1.01 (95% confidence interval: 1.00–1.03) (Figure 4 ).

For XDR-TB, the ASIR did not show a significant trend in either direction in males or females in 2021 compared to 2010 (all P > 0.05.

Acute treatment effectiveness Rimegepant showed a significant trend in decreasing the percentages of participants who experienced moderate to severe pain in all three groups ( p < 0.05) (Fig. 1 ).

We also observed a significant trend of gain of chromosome X in MYC + DLBCL compared to BL ( p = 0.05).

A significant trend over time ( p < 0.05) was found due to an increase in the sodium intake per person from processed foods and condiments with sodium added.

One study reported that there was a significant trend toward lower E2 levels in the letrozole group on the 5th, 8th and 10th day after hCG trigger without reporting specific E2 values ( P < 0.05) [ 16 ].

Impact of environmental acclimation on digestive and immune enzyme activities Amylase activity showed a significant trend of first decreasing, then sharply increasing, and finally declining to a stable level with prolonged acclimation time ( P < 0.05), reaching its peak in the HC4 group (Figure 3a).

The number of attacks by subordinate γ was negligible and did not show a significant trend (ρ = 0.551, p > 0.05).

The difference between placebo and 100PS also showed a significant trend ( p = 0.05).

However when ELISA data from all time points including twelve weeks post-immunisation were analysed, a significant trend for higher antibody titres was observed in the subcutaneously primed group ( Figure 1A ; P<0.05), which may indicate a slower decline in antibody titre for this group.