“a significant trend”

In particular, there has been a significant trend of aridification in most wetland areas ( Qiu et al ., 2009 ; Xiang et al ., 2009 ).

Although the serum levels of CoQ10 are normal in patients with Parkinson's disease, the administration of 300 mg, 600 mg and 1200 mg CoQ10/d, respectively, showed a significant trend relating to dosages and mean change in UPDRS [ 53 ].

The temperature did not exhibit a significant trend during this period, while precipitation showed a more pronounced increasing trend (6.1 mm/a) (Fig. 7 a).

Time was not included in the model as a fixed effect because previous analyses of these data have not shown a significant trend over time relative to intermediate outcomes. 21 Consequently, the focus of this analysis was within practice fluctuations in intermediate outcomes rather than systematic change in intermediate outcomes. 36 The intercept and the effect of within practice patient care were allowed to vary randomly.

In multivariable regression analysis, there was a significant trend for increased risk of complications with comorbidity level ( P -trend<0.001) and both men with 1-2 comorbidities (ARR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.05, 1.35) and ≥3 comorbidities (ARR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.13, 1.55) had significantly higher risk of any 18-month complication relative to men with no comorbidity ( Table 4 ).

However, a significant trend was observed for increasing absolute and relative inequalities in smoking, insufficient fruit and vegetable consumption, and the summary lifestyle risk indicator.

For female adolescents, only one variable showed a significant trend: an increase in prevalence of PG among those who reported land-based gambling (2018 18.61%. vs. 2023 23.29%).

After correction, all three models revealed a significant trend of increased mortality risk associated with higher MHR levels.

However, the studies performed in Europe and Australia indicated a risk reduction trend, while in Asia, Africa, and America showed a significant trend of increased risk.

This data consolidation reveals a significant trend: the transition from isolated material‐level optimization to integrated, system‐level design.

Computation time of the ten models did not exhibit a significant trend, but computation time for each species was generally similar.

Furthermore, we could see a significant trend where the G residues in the first position of the G YW motifs ( Table 2 ) or the second position of R G YW motifs ( Table S3 ) were more mutated in the NBS patients, whereas no difference in targeting of the corresponding C residues in the reverse complementary motifs (WR C or WR C Y) was observed ( Table 2 and S3 ).

The results showed a significant trend of separation between DH and NGT and DH and DM samples, indicating a reliable model.

Specifically, the development of resource endowment areas shows a significant trend of “polarization.” Shanghai, Shandong Shanxi and Jiangsu have developed transportation and obvious geographical advantages, and the SDR index has increased.

However, a meta-regression shows a significant trend toward HR = 1 (logHR = 0) over time in GSK cohort.

A significant trend for reduced risk of death with increasing number of affected family members was also observed ( P for trend = 0.018).

Surprisingly, the 50 kHz EIM data did not display a significant trend over the 14-day period ( Figures 2A–C ).

The relative distances among points within each sample group were notably small and tightly distributed, indicating a concentrated distribution; however, a significant trend of separation between the groups was observed ( Figure 2A ).

Kla Upregulates Protein GO Enrichment Function For the annotation of all of the identified proteins and the screening of differentially upregulated proteins, we performed GO classification enrichment analysis comparing differentially upregulated proteins in the HIIT and Con groups to determine whether there was a significant trend of enrichment in certain functional types.

When |Z s | > Z 1 − α / 2 , it can be seen as a rejection of the null hypothesis that there is a significant trend in this data set.

In conclusion, there is a significant trend in increased annual number of suicides and proportion of suicides using glyphosates and glufosinates versus total herbicides.

Over evolutionary time, terrestrial mammalian lineages show a significant trend toward larger body size—Cope’s rule 29 – 32 .

A significant trend was found across serum 25(OH)D concentration ranges such that as 25(OH)D increased, systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased.

A significant trend across tertiles further supported this relationship (p-for-trend = 0.007).

Hazard ratios by decade of age of participant for primary and secondary trial outcomes with a significant trend by age are shown in Figure 1 .