A trend test was performed to determine whether there was a significant trend in the BMD levels of the femur neck and lumbar spine among 6 subdivided groups.
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Of note, COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among healthcare workers, including medical students, has been recently reported to be a significant trend.
Assessments of wheelchair-dependent patients and side-to-side comparison, in which the simple walking test plays no role, revealed significantly fewer FTT taps in wheelchair-bound patients than in the ambulatory patients and a significant trend for cervical compression myelopathy to dominantly affect the upper and lower limbs on the same side.
The proportion of ischemic stroke patients showed a significant trend for increment as the deciles of HbA1c increased ( P for trend <0.01).
Linearity of the association Table 2 shows a significant trend towards lower risk of prevalent HF from quartile 1 to quartile 4.
In the present study, we did not observe a significant trend toward an increase or decrease in the proportion of hepatic steatosis after HCV clearance.
CABG patients With the publication of 2012 CCS Antiplatelet Therapy Guidelines in August 2013, utilization of all available P2Y12 inhibitors decreased by 5.2% ( p =0.05) within the first month but did not demonstrate a significant trend every month thereafter.
While the spread of p-tau does not necessarily require the presence of Aβ, there is a significant trend of thought leaning toward the concept that Aβ plaque deposition boosts NFT propagation (albeit occurring along different trajectories) in ADNC, and some have suggested neuron-to-neuron, prion-like mechanisms of spread [ 34 , 73 , 79 ].
Furthermore, a significant trend over time was observed for ICAM-1, sRAGE, and sTNFR-1, but this was not associated by low-dose steroid use, nor did their temporal evolution differ between treatment groups (Figure S4 ).
A significant trend was also found for the BIS score, in which cocaine subjects reported higher impulsivity scores ( Table 2 ).
The correlation between the increased ALFF value of the right amygdala and the HAS scores did not survive after Bonferroni correction but showed a significant trend.
We applied the Jonckheere trend test to check for a significant trend in the degree of participants’ concern and frequency of implementation of mitigation measures and other health guidelines related to COVID-19 (Supplemental Table S2 ).
The outcomes of our study show a significant trend in the context of menstrual-related school absenteeism.
The 1‐year cumulative incidences of the composite of stroke, MI, and all‐cause mortality did not show a significant trend across HbA1c groups (P trend = 0.92) (Table 2 ).
Contrary to our expectations, we observed a significant trend toward increasing reports of pest sightings in the home and increasing use of the higher-exposure methods (spray cans, pest bombs, and/or sprays by professional pesticide applicators) over time.
In our NMA analysis, there is a significant trend that favors antimuscarinic drugs when compared with PTENS in the occurrence of constipation.
From the MRI point of view, there was a significant trend to lower the mean number of GEL in the second period, suggesting a potential carryover effect of MSCs administration.
Using T1 as the reference, the fully adjusted HRs were 0.23 (95% CI 0.19–0.27) for T2 and 0.04 (95% CI 0.02–0.07), with a significant trend across categories ( p for trend < 0.001) ( Table 4 ). 3.5 Nonlinear exposure–response pattern for SPISE and MASLD risk Restricted cubic spline analyses indicated a significant nonlinear association between SPISE and incident MASLD risk (overall p < 0.001; p for non-linear < 0.001).
When stratified by socioeconomic status, regarding systolic blood pressure measured 1 year later, the impact of screening was 5.52 mm Hg (95% CI, −1.55 to 12.59) for individuals with primary or lower education, 0.80 mm Hg (95% CI, −4.00 to 5.59) for middle education, and −7.39 mm Hg (95% CI, −12.03 to −2.75) for high school or above education, with a significant trend observed ( P for interaction=0.002).
In a similar study conducted on Chinese children and adolescents regarding the association of serum zinc level and metabolic syndrome alongside its components, similarly, no association between serum zinc levels and MetS was found, However serum zinc levels were inversely associated with low-HDL levels and elevated fasting blood glucose with a significant trend ( 24 ).
As an unexpected finding a dose-response analysis of the BPH patient subcohort suggested a significant trend in reduction of CVD risk with greater use of 5ARI, with the highest tertile of 5ARI users experiencing significant risk reduction referent to non-users.
We found a significant trend showing an increase in the expression of CTLA-4 on both T cells and antigen-presenting cells as the IPS score increased.
The Jonckheere test showed a significant trend in the IgM and IgG index data, revealing that in COVID-19 cases the median IgM and IgG index values move in the same direction with the disease duration (IgM index value: J =781.5, Z=2.88, r=0.36; IgG index value: J=654, Z =1.16, r=0.15).
The absence of a significant trend for BDE 209 is largely consistent with the findings of Wong et al. 4 Despite the inconsistent trends, the modeled 1-Jan-2019 concentrations are relatively uniform, but approximately 10 times higher than the ∑ 9 PBDE concentrations, with a median of 2.0 pg/m 3 (IQR = 1.1–4.7 pg/m 3 ).
We can see a significant trend toward higher \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\phi $$\end{document} φ -values producing significantly higher coherence scores, while low values produce lower coherence and diversity.