Moreover, we plotted the proportion of the most common urological robot‐assisted procedures performed with the SP per quarter after its installation at each centre and tested whether there was a significant trend in SP utilisation using the Cochran–Armitage test.
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There's a growing focus on understanding the intricate dynamics between the digital economy, international trade, and how they respond to external uncertainties, marking a significant trend in contemporary research endeavors.
Moreover, these models showed a dose-response relationship with a significant trend.
Although leukemia was still not significantly elevated in the cohort (SMR=1.02, 95% CI 0.85-1.22), there was a significant trend (p trend = .02) with peak exposure (but not with average intensity, cumulative, or duration of exposure or number of peak exposures) that was achieved only when unexposed and low-exposed workers were included in the analysis.
Abstract As digital technology evolves rapidly, smart tourism has become a significant trend in the modernization of the industry, relying on advanced tools like big data and cloud computing to improve travelers’ experiences.
Spread and propagation The existence of a significant trend on the direction of movement of the epidemic was assessed with the directional test statistics on the ClusterSeer software (TerraSeer, Crystal Lake, IL, USA) using a relative time connection matrix and week (7 days) as the time-step unit [ 48 ].
Since men under the age of 65 did not show a significant trend, it is likely that the women in the total population under 65 were the driving force for its significance.
Results of high-quality studies did not show a significant trend.
Perfluorooctane sulfonate did not show a significant trend, whereas C12‐C14 PFCA concentrations increased at 19 to 38% between 1972 and 2008 (Kratzer et al. 2011 ).
However, ultrasonic examination of cetacean fetuses revealed that, unlike humans, these species do not show a significant trend of rapid growth in the late pregnancy stage [ 19–22 ].
The distillation of knowledge is a significant trend that impacts the quality of experiments.
[ 33 ] confirmed a significant trend to PTLN metastasis for advanced cT hypopharyngeal cancers.
Analyzing NLR categorically (quartiles: Q1: <1.75, Q2: 1.75–2.32, Q3: >2.32–3.48, Q4: >3.48), Q3 (β=13.70, 95% CI: 2.03–25.38, P=0.02) and Q4 (β=14.91, 95% CI: 2.28–27.53, P=0.02) had significant associations with CAD severity in the fully adjusted model, with a significant trend (P for trend=0.007).
A significant trend observed in most parts of the world is that females have a longer life span than males.
Furthermore, a more general analysis of zooid size in assemblages does not show a significant trend to smaller size after the K–Pg mass extinction in the USA, in contrast to previous whole assemblage size analyses, which constitute the majority of Lilliput studies [2] , [50] , although a slight decrease in zooid size was detected in the Danish assemblages.
Stable ASVs—namely those grouped into Cluster 2 according to their prevalence in time—that showed a significant trend of diversity enriched the saliva of four out of six crewmembers, if compared with the overall occurrence (Fig. 5 b).
There was a significant trend in lung cancer risk increasing with age, and with former smokers having a two-fold lower risk than current smokers.
Whereas increasing myopia has been described in Europe and the United States since the 1960s and 1970s, 63 – 65 there is less evidence for a significant trend in the last 2 decades.
Of those with enough data, 249 grid cells (58%) showed a significant trend in management among the 426 in total.
Moreover, a significant trend in the proportions was observed across contingency table categories for all ordinal variables with more than two levels.
Therefore, the late ripening Welschriesling variety does not show a significant trend of an earlier harvest date, while the Pinot Blanc variety shows a significant slight trend (−10 days).
In addition, the administration of WU5, WU8, and WU10 shows a significant trend towards reduction in GvHD by enhancing Tregs and immune reconstitution while suppressing both recipient- and donor-BM-derived APCs, as well as costimulatory protein CD80, on the BM-derived APCs compared to the vehicle control after allo-HCT.
However, a significant trend was detected in LN-positive cases ( p value 0.02, HR = 0.74) (Fig. 5 C).
Meanwhile, the volume of residual tumor tissue in leiomyomas with NPVR > 70% shows a significant trend of reduction within 12 months after surgery [ 18 ].
After adjusting for confounders (Model 2), the association was attenuated but remained significant for higher categories (≥5: OR = 0.81; 95% CI: 0.67–0.98, P = .031; ≥6: OR = 0.75; 95% CI: 0.60–0.94, P = .015), with a significant trend across categories ( P for trend = .013).