“a significant trend”

A study reported anxiety levels in 38 participants before and after tai chi and yoga exercises at home and found a significant trend towards a decrease in anxiety levels [ 20 ].

Multiscale integrated analysis combining different spatial scales has become a significant trend and innovation in current research (Compaore et al. 2023 ; Lin et al. 2023 ).

The result of the trend analysis was P-trend < 0.001, which indicated that there was a significant trend among the three LE8-score groups, that is, there was an obvious positive correlation trend between the decrease in the LE8 score and the existing risk of CHD.

Furthermore, the good P/S mitochondrial pattern was preserved in a percentage comparable to the controls, although the quantification data indicated a significant trend towards loss of viability.

The use of quartiles of exposure to air pollutants confirmed the results, and we identified a significant trend for PM 2.5 (Table S1 ).

A significant trend in this context is machine olfaction or the automated simulation of the sense of smell using a so-called electronic nose or e-nose.

These two correlation results did not survive after Bonferroni correction, but showed a significant trend.

Concerning the temporal analysis of age-specific mortality, a significant trend was considered if the linear term or the quadratic term of the time function was greater or less than zero with a posteriori probability higher than 0.95.

The risk of preterm birth and a NICU stay of 7 days or longer did not show a significant trend across T1 to T4.

A single-center study 16 in Korea with a study period of 2000 to 2014 also did not find a significant trend in the incidence of AIDS-defining cancers.

Similar to our study, a case-control study have suggested that women consuming two or more portions of grain legumes per week had a lower risk of endometriosis compared to those with lower intake levels, with a significant trend suggesting that increased legume consumption is associated with decreased risk.

This indicates that these [Hf(BH 4 ) 2 L 2 ] molecules are more stable than the original [Hf(BH 4 ) 4 ] precursor and thus do not improve the potential decomposition route. There also does not seem to be a significant trend between O- or N-based ligands since they all contain similar levels of complexity (−OH vs −NH 2 ) with comparable E D values.

In contrast to the entropic contributions, Table 1 shows a significant trend in the enthalpic interactions of all IBSs compared to all other investigated protein surfaces (Table 1 column “Total Enthalpy”).

Time-frequency analyses can help us to identify the dominant periods within each window; thus, we can observe a significant trend in the spectrum if the spectrum in each window is similar to its neighbors.

A test of trend showed no significant trend for resistance to metronidazole, but a significant trend (R 2 = 0.76) was noted for a decline in resistance to clarithromycin during the study period ( Figure ).

We did not observe a significant trend in the degradation of cIAP‐1 in the combination or cisplatin alone cohorts (Figure S2 ) and we did not observe a significant trend in the degradation of cIAP‐2 (Figure S3 ) or XIAP (data not shown) in any of the treatment cohorts.

Moreover, a significant trend ( P for trend < 0.001) of increasing asthma risk with rising CAR levels was evident in all three models.

There was a significant trend of risk increase for overall dementia and AD upon increasing levels of cumulative days of antibiotic prescription from non-users to users.

However, patients in other clusters also showed a significant trend towards cardiometabolic patterns, such as the non-specific cluster (which generally has a very high prevalence), the musculoskeletal cluster, the eye cluster and the cancer cluster [ 13 , 16 , 18 , 20 , 22 ].

We also observed a significant trend of increasing odds ratio for NAFLD with increasing levels of TyG in Table 2 .

Compared with those in the lowest quartile, participants in the highest NPR quartile had 49 % greater odds of developing depression (OR: 1.49, 95 % CI = 1.04–2.13, p = 0.034), with a significant trend across quartiles (p-trend<0.001).

A significant trend that is occurring is the improvement of ILS’s ability to withstand advanced attacks from attackers.

Up to 2019, decoupling was observed with a significant trend of spatial agglomeration.

584 The ecological economic analysis undertaken in the ISAAC Phase Three global study of asthma prevalence 32 revealed a significant trend toward a higher prevalence of current wheeze in centers in higher-income countries in both age groups, but this trend was reversed for the prevalence of severe symptoms among children with current wheeze, especially in the adolescents.

A significant trend was observed across tertile groups in all models (all P for trend < 0.05), with participants in higher tertiles showing stronger inverse associations.