“a decreasing trend”

4 B left, * P < 0.05); in addition, the tumor volume showed a decreasing trend (Fig. 4 B middle, * P < 0.05), and the body weights of the mice did not appear in the BIRT377 treated group ( n = 13) than the control group ( n = 10; Fig. 4 B, right).

Interestingly, regardless of radiation type and dose, we found a decreasing trend for H3K27ac ( p < 0.05), an increasing one for H3K9me3 ( p < 0.05) and no trend for H3K4me3 and H3K27me3 ( p > 0.05; Fig. 3 C; data shown for 56 Fe 1 Gy).

The PaO 2 showed a significant increase ( P < 0.05), the PaCo 2 demonstrated a decreasing trend ( P < 0.05), and the oxygenation index significantly increased ( P < 0.001) in both groups.

Compared to the CN group, the Chao1, ACE, Shannon, and Simpson indices in the CP group exhibited a decreasing trend ( P > 0.05, Figure 3B ).

While the proportion of CD31-positive cells showed a decreasing trend ( P > 0.05) (Fig. 5 Ac, f, i, D).

After modeling, in comparison with the control group, rats in other groups demonstrated a decreasing trend in both behavioral tests, with PWTL being more significant ( p < 0.05), indicating a successful establishment of the rat arthritic model.

For interpreting the results, the following criteria were considered: an increasing trend - APC positive and p<0.05; a decreasing trend - APC negative and p<0.05; stationary, when the null hypothesis that there is no significant difference between the value of the variation and zero is accepted (p>0.05) ( 12 ) .

It is revealed that the age-standardized YLDs caused by glaucoma showed a decreasing trend with the increase of age in the most of B&R countries(all P < 0.05), except for Pakistan(45–79 years and > 85 years), Malaysia(75–84 years),Brunei Darussalam(45–49 years),Afghanistan(70–79 years).

However, there was an immediate decrease during the shortage period (-7.47; 95% CI: -14.89 to -0.05, p < 0.05), and a decreasing trend was observed (-1.16; 95% CI: -2.27 to -0.06, p < 0.05).

Similarly, the corresponding SHR and 95 % CI for cardiovascular death also showed a decreasing trend across 25(OH)D categories, with a significant trend p-value of < 0.05 ( Table 3 ).

The flea index showed a decreasing trend (Sen’s slope=−0.06, P <0.05).

Trend analysis indicated a decreasing trend in all malaria infections since late 2017 (monthly reduction = 0.81%, p-value <0.05), while Pf infections have increased progressively since 2015 (monthly increase = 0.46%, p-value <0.05).

In our study, we observed that the SOD levels in the HL group were significantly higher than those in the XL group, while MDA levels exhibited a decreasing trend in the HL group compared to the XL group ( p < 0.05).

About the prevalence of chronic diseases, a decreasing trend was observed in the prevalence of DM, hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, and cancer with increasing ASMI levels (P < 0.05).

In addition, the incidence of POSD and the visual analog scores (VAS) at 0.5h and 6h postoperative activity in D1 showed a decreasing trend (P<0.05).

Both the HRS-H and HRS-M groups demonstrated a decreasing trend in MDA levels, which was not statistically significant ( P > 0.05).

3 C, E and F ) and the AOD of YAP showed a decreasing trend, but there was no statistical difference ( P > 0.05) ( Fig. 3 B ) .

The LPS contents showed a decreasing trend from 2.52 to 11.66 and 11.66 group showed significant difference with other groups ( p < 0.05).

Although a decreasing trend in the cumulative pupation rate was observed at BPF concentrations within 1.5 mg·L −1 , it was not statistically significant ( p > 0.05) except at 160 h.

Terrestrial water storage change (TWSC) showed a decreasing trend from 2019 to 2023 ( R 2 = 0.3636*, P < 0.05), which suggested that future expansion of the terrestrial water storage (TWS) deficit may occur.

In contrast, Bls maintained a consistent PDI around 0.17–0.18 ( p > 0.05), and G-Bls demonstrated a decreasing trend from 0.33 to 0.29 ( p > 0.05) and 0.22 ( p < 0.05), indicating improved uniformity with increasing mannitol content.

The Cochran-Armitage trend test showed an overall increasing trend in the prevalence of DPN, DPVD, hypertension, DN, CI, lithiasis, DR, DF, and anemia with increasing age ( P < 0.05), while there was a decreasing trend in the prevalence of FL ( P < 0.05).

Although the number and percentage of eosinophils did not differ significantly among the groups, a decreasing trend could be observed in the 1% and 1.5% dandelion-added groups ( P > 0.05) ( Fig. 3C and D ).

Among hypospadias subtypes, AGDs showed a decreasing trend with increasing severity of hypospadias (e.g., ASD: 39.0 ± 12.8 mm in distal vs. 31.8 ± 8.6 mm in proximal cases, P < 0.05).

In community hospitals, the CCE showed a decreasing trend before intervention ( p < 0.05), and at the moment of intervention. there was a significant increase ( p < 0.001).