“a decreasing trend”

ζ‐potential value of complexes illustrated a decreasing trend of ζ‐potential value with addition polysaccharide to the WPC solution due to raising the number of carboxyl groups on the side chains (Shiroodi, 2014 ).

crocea initially showed an increasing trend, with a peak at 6 h, and then a decreasing trend over the 96 h of hypoxic stress.

In both economic-level areas, the volume of antibiotic consumption showed a decreasing trend in the PHCs, while an increasing trend in hospitals.

Determination of Encapsulation Efficiency and Drug Loading of Insulin The HPLC results showed that there was a decreasing trend for the encapsulation rate and drug loading capacity (LC) of INS@LDH-DCA-HA with increasing insulin concentration.

On the other hand, the concentration of the NADP + coenzyme was low in non-diapausing, the highest in diapause-destined and had a decreasing trend in diapausing larvae.

The proportion of women who used any contraceptive method showed no change in both censuses, at approximately 19% ( Table 1 ). The mean number of children ever born to women of reproductive age decreased from 3.3 in 2008 to 2.4 in 2014, while the average number of children in the age group 45–49 was higher and slightly increased from 6.0 to 6.2, but showed a decreasing trend among younger age groups.

The GH clade frequency was in a decreasing trend, but by September-November 2020 it started to increase until the end of May 2021.

Similarly, the recovery level of BRSV showed a decreasing trend with an increase in storage length at −20 °C, ranging from 0.1 (±0.1) % in samples stored for 110 to 3.3 (±1.3) % in samples stored for 47 days ( Fig. 1 ).

1 According to birth registration data from Statistics Korea, the incidence of macrosomia was 2.8% in 2019, which shows a decreasing trend compared to previous years, such as 3.6% in 2010. 2 3 Around the same time, the prevalence of macrosomia in developed countries was about 5–20%, which is increasing, and the situation in developing countries is also increasing, primarily due to the increasing obesity and diabetic disorders of reproductive-aged women. 4 The major risk factors for macrosomia are diabetic disease, maternal obesity, and family history of macrosomia.

It is possible to observe that the mixed waste before the lockdown presented a decreasing trend, while there is a slightly positive trend for the other types of waste.

Conclusions In summary, the age‐standardized risk‐attributable rates of death and DALY for IHD showed a decreasing trend among LMICs from 2000 to 2019.

Temporal Trends During the study period, there was a decreasing trend in the number of published systematic reviews and meta‐analyses (68 studies in 2012 versus 40 studies in 2018, P trend =0.006).

Since then, there has been a decreasing trend in IHM use among patients admitted with congestive heart failure and cardiogenic shock. 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 It is essential to highlight that studies evaluating the role of IHM; including the ESCAPE trial, excluded patients with CS and were conducted before the current era of advances in MCS. 11 , 14 , 15 Using a large nationally representative sample of patients with CS, we sought to determine the impact of IHM use, as well as the timing of use, on clinical outcomes including in‐hospital mortality among patients admitted with CS.

In contrast, when the EAPC estimation and the upper boundary of its 95% CI were both <0, the ASR was in a decreasing trend.

8 showed an increasing trend for 152 metabolites and a decreasing trend for 67 metabolites.

Our results showed a decreasing trend in PLV in the sham treatment group (Tg/Stim-) over two weeks, while the direction of PLV changed in the treatment group (Tg/Stim+) from decrement (day 7 − baseline) to increment (day 14 − day 7), although there was no statistical significance.

While a decreasing trend from the lowest to the highest birth weight classes in both study periods was evident, a higher incidence of the central line-associated blood stream infection caused by Gram positive bacteria or by undetermined etiology in the first period and a lower incidence of VAP caused by Gram-negative bacteria in the second period were observed.

His symptoms improved with the treatment, and the levels of CK and myoglobin showed a decreasing trend.

Due to various policy measures in South Korea, the rate of smoking among adolescents showed a decreasing trend until 2016.

When the PB construction information technology level is raised to a higher level, the impact of the increase in the PB construction information technology level on the increase in the rate of the construction enterprise adopting PB mode will show a decreasing trend under the same proportion each time.

The descriptive results from Figure 2 show that R t demonstrated a decreasing trend before the intervention, which suggested that apart from the 8 interventions, some other unobserved factors such as public self-protective measures also had an effect on transmission reduction.

Furthermore, there was a decreasing trend in LVAWd and LVPWd, whereas there was an increase in LVEF and FS due to the effect of AAV9-shA02Rik, relative to the TAC group (Fig. 1P ).

Athlete 1 exhibited continuous increase in the happiness rating for one EC coach while the happiness rating for the other two coaches fluctuated in an increasing trend ( Figure 2A ); meanwhile, the anger ratings for the three coaches fluctuated in a decreasing trend ( Figure 2B ).

In this study, with the increase of roasting time, floral aroma showed a decreasing trend, whereas the roasted aroma increasing ( Fig. 1 B).

A group of clustered compounds (bottom of the heatmap) include metabolites (some of them belonging to monoterpene class) showing, in general, a decreasing trend in wine samples obtained from refrigerated grapes.