S1 ), and both were high when the macrophyte belt was absent and showed a decreasing trend with the increasing width of the macrophyte belt (see Supplementary Fig.
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However, Asian Indians experienced a significant increase in their death rate trend, whereas overall, Asians aged 45‐54 years experienced a decreasing trend in their death rate.
There was a decreasing trend in the total number of primary pterygium excisions over the 16 years of this retrospective study.
fragilis ) showed a decreasing trend compared to the level at the baseline (Figure 4D ).
With increasing tree age, leaf thickness showed a decreasing trend.
In a study involving a course in ergonomic education, a decreasing trend in awkward postures and errors while performing nursing tasks was observed in the group receiving this intervention ( Engels et al. , 1998 ).
6 , 7 However, a decreasing trend was observed in Cixian County. 8 Liver cancer–related mortality also exhibited a downward trend in Nantong City and Hebei Province, although an increase was observed in the general Chinese population. 8 , 9 In addition, approximately 80% of esophageal cancer–related mortality occurs in less develop
On the other hand, developing countries are facing an elevated prevalence of childhood obesity as well as a dramatic rise in its trend, as a consequence of rapid adoption of western lifestyle involving dietary changes and a decreasing trend in physical activity ( 7 , 8 ).
In general, the global means of Plaque Index and Gengival Index, respectively PI and GI, do not seem to have different trends across the time but in T3 when we found a decreasing trend for the GI metric.
Multivariate anova showed that in non‐FDR and FDR, FPG ( P for trend <0.001), 2hPG ( P for trend <0.001) and HbA1c ( P for trend = 0.007) differed significantly among the inactive group, low‐degree activity group and high‐degree activity group (Figure 4 a–c), showing a decreasing trend with increasing degree of physical activity.
Regarding common aging measures, for example, hand grip strength and the 49‐item frailty index (Figure 4 ), a decreasing trend was found consistently across methods and there was little evidence of pleiotropy for low hand grip strength.
When the concentration of Na 2 SO 3 was 40 mM, the DPPH• − scavenging capacity of ESM-EH reached its maximum (45.87%) but showed a decreasing trend with the increase of Na 2 SO 3 concentration (>40 mM).
Crack propagation exhibited a decreasing trend with an increase in water saturation.
All indices showed a decreasing trend when removing human factors from of input data.
113 In case of antimony‐based mixed halide perovskites MA 3 Sb 2 I x Br 9− x , the optical bandgap onset for perovskite films shows a decreasing trend, that is, the optical absorption onset is blueshifted from 558 to 453 nm as x changes from 9 to 0.
5 10 The US has previously reported a decreasing trend in LEAs but a disturbing reversal has been noted in recent years in patients with DFCs. 11 Similar trends have been reported in people with end-stage renal diseases. 12 Nevertheless, any explanation of the trend of LEAs is challenging because of scant information available.
Results Long-term trends and periodicities Total phytoplankton biomass (TB hereafter) experienced a decreasing trend in Las Madres lake for the whole period under study (Fig. 1a ).
The prevalence of syphilis seropositivity and active infection was higher among females than males (syphilis seropositivity: χ 2 =60.4, p<0.001; active infection: χ 2 =36.1, p<0.001) and showed a decreasing trend from 2014 to 2017 (syphilis seropositivity: χ 2 trend =27.1, p trend <0.001; active infection: χ 2 trend =7.8, p trend =0.005).
However, compared with the CON group, the 45- and 60-Hz WBV groups showed an increasing trend in Tb.N, BV, BV/TV and Conn.D, but, in reverse, a decreasing trend in Tb.Sp. 3.4 Bone mechanical strength There was no difference in maximum load and break point of tibias among all groups ( Fig. 2 ). 3.5 Biochemical analyzes The 30-Hz WBV group showed an increase in serum inorganic phosphorus compared with the CON group ( Table 3 ).
However, the monthly rainfall which depicts the bi-modal rainfall pattern in the deciduous forest shows a decreasing trend.
There was no clear temporal change in the proportion of recent infections in Tokyo and Fukuoka, but Osaka showed a decreasing trend over the ten-year study period ( Fig. 2 B).
DFA also allowed us to unveil that the migration movements of cells and cytoplasts exhibited a trend-reinforcing behavior i.e., if the locomotion trajectories present a decreasing trend in the past, it usually implies a decreasing tendency in the future and vice versa, an increase in a set of the move-step values in the past is likely to be followed by an increasing trend in the future (Methods Section).
One study in Shandong, China, found a decreasing trend between temperature and HFMD incidence when the average temperature was above 21 °C [ 10 ].
A decreasing trend was identified in PRCPTOT, in the study area with a value of −1.86 mm/decade.
The sum areas of agricultural land and forest land accounts for 92.0%, 87.3% and 86.7% of the total area of the river basin in 2000, 2007 and 2015 ( Figure 8 ), respectively, showing a decreasing trend.