Using this method, the data for each variable are converted to have a mean of 0, so in the following graphical representations, all values below the mean will denote a decreasing trend and vice versa.
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In the literature
These changes in the substantia nigra were attributed to a significant decrease in the antioxidant function represented by SOD, GSH-Px, and GSH, and a decreasing trend of GSH and CAT with age.
This led to a decreasing trend in ICERs with increasing NYHA functional class.
The percent collagen content quantified by wound densitometry on day 21 showed 72 ± 1.3, 59 ± 1.5, 58 ± 0.6, 57 ± 1.0, 56 ± 0.9, 54 ± 0.7 for control, Silver Sulfadiazine, ivermectin (1, 0.30, 0.10, 0.03% (w/w)) respectively in a decreasing trend of collagen content.
In contrast, the control and HRC groups' circularity consistently showed a decreasing trend since day 7 ( Fig. 4 G), in which the circularity of the HRC derived organoids was lower compared to the control group.
The first driver pathway having the highest fraction of mutations and a decreasing trend afterward implies that the progression condition holds in the inferred model.
The three studies that used the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database showed a decreasing trend of readmission rates with the inclusion of more recent database entries.
However, the surface roughness curve shows a decreasing trend first and increases after that with enhancing cutting speed.
Comparing the RCF lives of wheel rollers at different sampling depths, the second layer of wheel 2 had the longest RCF life, while the RCF life of wheel 1 had a decreasing trend with the depth.
Then, the specimen shows a decreasing trend towards lower values until the end of the testing, with values reaching −284 mV CSE , after Day 140 and until the end of monitoring, Day 364, the E corr values for the M50-S-18 specimen when exposed in 3.5 wt.% Na 2 SO 4 solution (aggressive medium) indicate intermediate corrosion risk according to the ASTM C-876-15.
Interestingly, A-carriers with a reported history of maternal overprotection also showed a decreasing trend in the Instagram SDI, whereas those with low scores in maternal overprotection showed an increasing trend in the same index.
However, a decreasing trend in fish availability is noticed after 2011.
Acylcarnitine Spectra Overall, the HH group showed a decreasing trend of acylcarnitine levels at normoglycemia ( Table 2 and Supplementary Table 3 ).
Except for the investment of completed projects in RSFs for PDs, the between-group contributions of other rehabilitation resources showed a decreasing trend.
explored the impact of Malaysia’s urbanization process from 1970 to 2011 on CO 2 , and found that CO 2 first showed an increasing trend and then a decreasing trend with the development of urbanization, showing an inverted "U" curve [ 13 ].
Moreover, Shannon’s diversity index and Simpson’s index of diversity exhibited a decreasing trend from 1 m to 10 m of soil depth, which might be ascribed to the decrease in evenness with increase in depth, as shown in Figure 4 c,d.
24 There has been a decreasing trend in duration of hospital stay in pediatric femur fracture managed operatively in the developed countries where they have standard and accessible health facility.
The seed density of these two life forms showed a decreasing trend with community succession from early to later stages.
The current wave of infections has a decreasing trend, having peaked in late July, while the earliest peak in our scenarios was in October 2020.
However, the 2018 WHO Africa Region Secretariat reports a decreasing trend of STEPS implementation in countries from 33 in 2003, to 15 in 2015 [ 8 ].
AFI significantly increased in the SCP and showed a decreasing trend in the MCP and DCP with increasing NPDR severity.
Though in recent years, a decreasing trend in intestinal parasitosis has been documented in Ethiopia, as far as our knowledge goes there is no published study on the magnitude as well as determinants of intestinal parasites including schistosomiasis in areas which are not easily accessible like islands.
A decreasing trend over time in the R ratio was found following the introduction of school closure, workplace closure, public events ban, requirements to stay at home, and internal movement limits; the reduction in R ranged from 3% to 24% on day 28 following the introduction compared with the last day before introduction, although the reduction was significant only for public events ban ( R ratio 0·76, 95% CI 0·58–1·00); for all other NPIs, the upper bound of the 95% CI was above 1.
Kendall‐Tau analysis (Figure 1 (b)) shows that OLR has a decreasing trend in the last 15 years, except for September, which has statistically insignificant positive Kendall‐tau value.
In general, the low innovativeness of public enterprises does not seem to be a big economic problem, since the share of the public sector in the entire manufacturing sector was small in the first period, and in the following ones, it showed a decreasing trend.