“a decreasing trend”

In addition, we observed position effects: (i) in the Confounded experiment, a positive trend was observed in Chip 2 ( R 2 ∼ 0.25, P -value = 0.046); (ii) in the Randomized experiment, a decreasing trend across positions was observed in both chips ( R 2 ∼ 0.17, P -value = 0.09).

Negative binomial regression revealed a significant negative relationship between cases reported by PHCs and hospitals (coef = −0.050; p = 0.012), along with a decreasing trend in hospital cases over time (coef = −0.010; p = 0.046).

A decreasing trend was observed in samples without skin ( P = 0.046) as long as the samples were stored at chilling temperature ( Figure 1 ), suggesting an impact of continuous chilling and storage on the Campylobacter survival rate, rather than a drop in the counts due to a single chilling phase.

We found a decreasing trend in the mRNAsi score from the underweight to the obese group ( p = 0.046, one-way ANOVA test).

The age-standardized mortality rate for cancer in the six provinces in northwest China was stable overall from 2013 to 2021 but exhibited a decreasing trend from 2017 to 2021 (APC = − 5.64%, p = 0.047), male cancer age-standardized mortality rates were consistently higher than those of women and plateaued, women exhibited a decreasing trend after 2017 (APC = − 5.56%, p = 0.032), and the standardized mortality rate was higher and stable for those aged ≥ 65 years.

Liver function parameters showed mild variations; alanine aminotransferase (ALT) slightly increased ( P = .015), while aspartate aminotransferase (AST) exhibited a decreasing trend ( P = .047).

Among six patients who received sunitinib for > 1 year, three showed a decreasing trend in the C/D ratio of sunitinib (Pt1: r = -0.608, p = 0.047; Pt2: r = -0.555, p = 0.077; Pt6: r = -0.590, p = 0.073).

Among females, a decreasing trend was observed (47.7%, 48.1%, and 28.8% respectively; linear by linear association chi square= 3.9, p=0.047).

Starting with loneliness, the results show that the mean value was fairly stable over the years but with a decreasing trend (Coeff = −0.003, p = 0.047).

In addition, among those in need of treatment there was a decreasing trend in mean preventive treatment per patient in the 0–6-year-olds ( p = 0.047*) and 13–17-year-olds ( p = 0.340 ns ; Table 2 ).

Considering oropharyngeal cancer, a decreasing trend was observed in men ( p =0.048), while in women was observed a sTable trend ( p =0.544).

Although penetrating keratoplasty (PKP, 70%) was the most common technique of corneal transplantation during the study period, it exhibited a decreasing trend between 2006 and 2017 ( P = 0.048).

MD2 showed a decrease in transcript level ( p = 0.031) ( Figure 2A ) and TLR2 displayed a decreasing trend ( Figure 2B ) ( p = 0.048); TLR1 and TLR3–7 showed no significant change (all p > 0.10) ( Supplementary Figure ).

Results The overall rate of LTSA showed significant differences over the study period (Chi-squared test: p= 0.005) and a decreasing trend (1.08% [95%CI: 0.95 to 1.23] in 2009 to 0.91% [0.78 to 1.05], [ p= 0.048 for the trend test) ( Table 1 ).

Results From 2007 to 2015, the glycemic control rate in patients with T2DM showed an upward trend ( P < 0.001), and the FBG level showed a decreasing trend ( P = 0.048).

A decreasing trend in serum creatinine levels was noted 72 hours after initiating VA-ECMO (β = -3.113, P = .048), with a more pronounced decrease observed 24 hours post-weaning (β = −12.945, P < .001).

In male participants ( n = 19 for both the SDG and placebo groups), a significant interaction between treatment and time with a decreasing trend was confirmed for LDL-C ( p = 0.049) and TC ( p = 0.020) levels ( Table 3 ).

5 ) performed by analyzing the evolution of peak power generation across the three 10-second periods, revealed a decreasing trend (slope = −0.51; p = 0.049) of the SI-ST RP95c across the task, with significantly higher mean values during the 0–10s interval than during the 20–30s one (t(16) = 2.40; p = 0.029).

In a post hoc analysis of 1,121 SS patients in ALBIOS, there was a decreasing trend towards in 3-month mortality following albumin treatment (RR 0.87; 95% CI 0.77–0.99; p = 0.049) ( Caironi et al., 2014 ), which is similar with our results.

Although there was a decreasing trend of transferrin values in all the groups ( p = 0.049), the differences were not significant when compared with controls separately ( p > 0.05).

A decreasing trend was only found in Slovenia (AAPC = −8.44, 95% CI − 16.12 to − 0.06, p = 0.049).

A decreasing trend was also observed in global long-axis radial strain (GLRS) in the LVH group (P = 0.049).

Similarly, piperacillin‐tazobactam resistance demonstrated a decreasing trend over time ( p = 0.049), while meropenem resistance showed variability without a statistically significant trend ( p = 0.470).

In aspiration pneumonia and respiratory failure, the incidence of RDS has a decreasing trend, but it has not yet constituted a statistical difference ( P > 0.05).

Similarly, CS activity was significantly higher in the TS groups compared to the CON group, and significantly higher in the TS2 group compared to the TS4 group, showing an initial increasing trend followed by a decreasing trend with increasing TS duration ( p < 0.05, Figure 4 b).