“a decreasing trend”

Discussion A decreasing trend in HAV seroprevalence and incidence has been seen in Europe over the last few decades [ 16 ], creating increasing susceptible populations.

Despite a decreasing trend on the adjacent segment volumes, there was no statistically significant difference between preoperative and postoperative.

Upon the stimulus of 2 Pa, BA treatment decreases the FRET ratio sharply, whereas Cho decreases it slowly, although both treatments show a decreasing trend in the FRET ratio ( Figures 4 A and 4B; Videos S6 and S7 ).

The studies reviewed showed a difference between preterm and term infants at birth, and a decreasing trend in speed of sound values in preterm infants when longitudinal measurements were taken.

The highest weekly proportion of EV-A71 detections among mild cases was 37.7% in 2010; a decreasing trend was observed thereafter.

However, there was a decreasing trend from 55 to 60 °C, probably because the increase in temperature could lead to a large decrease in the subcritical n -butane density, with a consequent decrease in seed oil solubility [ 14 ].

Experimental results from entries 7–9 in Table 1 present a decreasing trend of the trans/cis ratios without obvious difference between C -2-nitrophenylimine 2a and C -3- and 4-nitrophenylimines 2b and 2c , revealing that the ortho -nitro effect does not exist in the sulfa-Staudinger cycloadditions involving other alkanesulfonyl chlorides, such as phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride ( 1c ).

If the ultrasonication extraction time continued increasing from 45 min to 75 min, the antioxidant ability of the GMBC extraction showed a decreasing trend.

In Australian beef, drip loss significantly decreased and cooking loss ( P = 0.086) showed a decreasing trend during the dry-aging process.

To evaluate the latency of the MUA modulation following the Stop signal, we identified the time from the stop presentation at which MUA began to show a decreasing trend that went on for at least 100 consecutive ms.

It can be seen that with the increase of thiol monomer functionality, the mesh size initially presented a decreasing trend, followed in sequence by an increase (as shown in samples B2–B4), which is related to the crosslinking density.

The evolution of the concentration in vitisin A in these samples show a decreasing trend for older wines, regardless of the wine-growing region ( Figure 2 ).

Although the T 1/2 of glycyrrhizinic acid showed no obvious difference in comparison with that in the GC group, its half-life showed a decreasing trend.

This was followed by a decreasing trend in the mean spleen weights of all groups to points below the sham-operated control group.

[ 109 ] reported significant differences in m RNA expression of the genes controlling NOS-1 in selected segments of the intestinal tract and the liver, in particular in the jejunum and descending colon, in the first and sixth week of exposure, with a decreasing trend.

It represents increasing trend from 1953 until mid-70s and a decreasing trend after that.

N contribution to grain filling: total organic matter and rubisco A decreasing trend in N concentration in most plant parts is the natural process during grain filling in wheat, and in many cases it varies greatly with environmental factors and can also be affected by genotype (Le Gouis et al., 2000 ; Pang et al., 2014 ).

We also observe a decreasing trend for τ W =1 [ Σ + ], which at first appears inconsistent with the trend for τ W =1 [ Z + ].

Interestingly, although the protein levels of GSK3 are higher in PBMCs from type 1 bipolar disorder patients than in those from normal subjects, the amount of inhibitory GSK3 phosphorylation shows only a decreasing trend [ 78 ].

africanum is highly variable in different regions of Africa (3% in Cameroon 38 and 20% in Ghana) 43 with a decreasing trend in transmission over the last three decades. 44 Research is needed to determine the mechanism(s) underlying the putative decreasing trend of M. africanum and the increasing selection and dissemination of the Cameroon sublineage in certain parts of Africa.

By round 3, the only remaining issue which divided respondents was whether one platelet count or a decreasing trend within the cut-off range was case-defining.

The expected number of patients with pneumococcal pneumonia also rose in 2011, although, overall, there was a decreasing trend in the prevalence of bacterial pneumonia, pneumococcal pneumonia, pleural effusion, and empyema compared to that in 2007. 2.

Moreover, mortality rates in all economic quintiles experienced a decreasing trend.

The liver index in 2.5 mg/kg of the taraxasterol group also indicated a decreasing trend, but there was no significant difference compared with the EtOH group ( P > 0.05).

Changes in vascular plant cover In contrast with increasing species numbers, cover sums of vascular plant species showed a decreasing trend (Fig. 3 ).