“a decreasing trend”

DNT, DCT, CTA time, and CNT showed a decreasing trend over three quarters in groups A, B1, and B2, whereas an increasing trend was observed in the first quarter in group B2.

The lifetime τ 1 , which captures both the motion out of the FC region to the S π 1 minima and the depopulation of S π 1 , shows a decreasing trend with increasing vibrational excitation, i.e. , toward shorter pump wavelengths.

LDMC shows a decreasing trend, indicating more stress-tolerant leaves at higher elevations.

Notably, the abundance of Spirochaetota in the S group was significantly higher than in the C group ( P < 0.05), while Bacteroidota, Verrucomicrobiota and Proteobacteria abundance exhibited a decreasing trend in the S group.

The resource of medical and health institutions and health personnel shows a decreasing trend from east to west both in 2008 and 2018 [ 28 ].

In addition, the UC:CD ratio showed a decreasing trend over time, which was confirmed to be the same as the results shown in previous studies. 9 , 17 Similarly, compared to a study conducted in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 18 the number of patients with IBD increased gradually, and the UC:CD ratio decreased, even though both the incidence and prevalence were much higher on Jeju Island.

Interestingly, the proportion showed a decreasing trend that tapered off until early morning, 3.00-5.59 (1%).

Besides, integral data acquired by combining the two NMR spectra showed that the signals of C α –H α (δ C /δ H : 71.8/4.88) and C β –H β (δ C /δ H : 83.2/4.33 and 85.8/4.13) of structure A exhibited a decreasing trend or a small increase (table S4), implying that hot pressing does not promote the formation of β–O–4 from lignin degradation products.

pylori using clarithromycin-containing triple therapy, reported at 84.9-87.5% from 2001 to 2007 and 80.0-81.4% from 2008 to 2010 (p<0.0001), have shown a decreasing trend over the past 10 years in Korea. 4 Thus, a potent second-line regimen is required for successful H. pylori eradication.

Furthermore, we observed a decreasing trend in infection rates, followed by an increase in the subsequent years of 2021–2022.

Similarly, HP1-3 showed elevated expression during early embryogenesis (0 and 12 hpo) with a decreasing trend in later stages.

Most CpG dinucleotides (67%, 121 of 180) had a decreasing trend while a small number (7%, 13 of 180) had an increasing trend.

The general mortality trends in DCM has shown a decreasing trend over the years, primarily due to the advanced heart failure therapies including MCS and HT in drug-refractory cases.

The research results reveal that the vulnerability of Zhoushan’s economic-social-ecological complex system shows a decreasing trend, indicating its ability to withstand external disturbances continuously increases.

Notably, the nonlinear relationship between GDP and brucellosis shows a decreasing trend in RR as GDP increases.

After 30 min of treatment, the contact angle of the rubber particles showed a decreasing trend.

However, following treatment with compound 4 , the expression levels of HAO - 1 , CD28 , DDIT3 , DUSP3 , and AOC3 were downregulated ( p < 0.05 or p < 0.01), while MMP9 and RHOH expression showed a decreasing trend, albeit without statistical significance.

The curve representing the tensile test at 25 °C shows a decreasing trend of stress after the maximum stress is achieved.

The white index (WI) also exhibited a decreasing trend, while the yellow and browning index exhibited irregular variations with the addition level.

A decreasing trend in cell survival rate at each concentration was observed as the treatment time extended.

No significant interaction effects were observed, as all treatments showed a decreasing trend in glucoiberverin concentration over time.

Similarly, treatment with EREG also resulted in a decreasing trend in E-CADHERIN expression, which could be effectively rescued by gefitinib ( Figure 5 k), suggesting that NR4A1 may regulate EMT through a mechanism partially dependent on the EREG–EGFR signaling pathway. 3.

OC, MBC, and the C/N ratio all peaked during stage C, with MBC showing a particularly significant increasing trend and then a decreasing trend throughout the fruiting body development stages ( Figure 1 c–e).

There is a decreasing trend in citations as the publication date approaches the present, reflecting the shorter exposure time of more recent articles.

Conversely, Capnocytophaga showed a decreasing trend from the HCs (11.6%) to NE-OLP (10.1%) and E-OLP (9.2%), which may indicate a reduction in health-associated species in the diseased states.