When comparing participants with PSE to participants without PSE by regional analyses, a decreasing trend of the clustering coefficient of the functional network was found in the caudal anterior cingulate cortex, the PCC, the precuneus, the superior frontal gyrus and the insula.
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A reduction in the number of new cases since 2013 (52 per 100,000 inhabitants) was also observed in 2018—suggesting a decreasing trend in incidence; however, the interpretation of trends in incidence is difficult due to the limited time range (2009–2022) of the analysis.
Surgical Complications in Relation to Residency Experience Analysis of surgical complications in relation to residency experience indicated a decreasing trend in the number of complications over the first 3 years of residency.
The drought-tolerant variety was able to maintain high WUE i despite being under SD, while the drought-sensitive variety showed an increase in WUE i under LD followed by a decreasing trend under SD.
Furthermore, the lipid profile exhibited a decreasing trend [ 19 ], consistent with our results.
In terms of vertical distribution, the number of nitrate-reducing strains showed an increasing trend with depth, followed by a decreasing trend.
During recovery, a decreasing trend in contralesional ERD modulation was revealed, whereas the opposite tendency was documented in no-recovery cases [ 35 ].
From suckling towards the finishing stage, a decreasing trend was observed for salivary Hp, and until the late growing stage for ADA and IgG.
However, its use doesn't show a decreasing trend but remains high [ 3 , 22 ].
also found that the water yield of each LULC scenario under RCP4.5 had a decreasing trend.
As fermentation progressed, the content of SCFAs in all four groups showed a decreasing trend, which might be related to the activity of the gut microbiota in the late stage of fermentation ( Figure 2A ).
The Omega 6/3 ratio exhibited a decreasing trend as the inclusion of mealworms increased, especially notable in SF30, which had the lowest ratio of 6.10.
When the soil carbon content exceeds the tipping point, autotrophic microbes no longer play a prevalent role and exhibit a decreasing trend relative to the whole microbial community. 2 A higher adaptability and growth rate of microbes critically contribute to carbon fixation in barren areas. 7 Thus, TC deserves much attention in the aforementioned regions as a soil microbial carbon sink.
When treated with TNF-α + IL-1β, fibroblasts showed a decreasing trend in α-SMA expression together with a statistically significant decrease of fibronectin levels in fibroblasts co-cultured with DPSCs ( Figure 6 A).
Overall, there is a decreasing trend in the prevalence of ulcer over a time based on the included studies.
Ferritin Levels The statistical results of ferritin with the normal range of 16.8–276.4 ng/mL show that this factor had a decreasing trend during the three months, such that its amount at the baseline (383.62 ± 92.73) had a statistically nonsignificant difference from that at month 3 (266.27 ± 67.07, p = 0.34), and this was the same for month 1 (375.40 ± 109.25, p = 0.95) ( Figure 2 B). 3.3.3.
It also had an effect on the expression of particular genes involved in the PI3K pathway, with significantly decreased Sgk2 expression and a decreasing trend in Pdk1 expression.
A decreasing trend was observed in the BV/TV measurements in the positive control group samples, as well as a significant thinning of the bone trabeculae in comparison with the Ti group in the Tb.Th measurements ( p < 0.05) ( Figure 5 ). 2.6.
From 2017 to 2022, the comprehensive evaluation ranking showed a decreasing trend, which was consistent with our expectations.
A decreasing trend of ASDR was detected in 19 regions between 1990 and 2019, while the EAPC of ASDR is increasing in only two regions (East Asia and Southeast Asia) (Table 1 ).
As our analysis of bias highlighted a decreasing trend in the latitude of sampled location over time ( SI Appendix , Appendix S1 ), we ran a sensitivity test to assess whether our results were a true representation of temporal trend across elevational bands rather than an artifact of biased sampling.
During the high CO 2 treatment, Fm , Fv/Fm , q P, and ETR exhibited a decreasing trend and were significantly different compared to CK-H 2 O.
This illustrates a decreasing trend of HIV over the years.
In particular, there is great volatility in the data, which makes it difficult to visually verify the stationarity of the data, in addition to the fact that, for the pandemic context, it is expected that there will be both peaks in cases and a decreasing trend over time, given by the containment and preventive measures adopted by managers.
Furthermore, the temperature difference of each site between the two surveys showed a decreasing trend from north to south, i.e. ca. 2.64 °C for WC, ca. 2.10 °C for WG, ca. 1.91 °C for TS, ca. 1.52 °C for CK, ca. 1.35 °C for JD, ca. 1.31 °C for LY, and ca. 1.77 °C for FL.