“a decreasing trend”

Moreover, the levels of miR-146a in PL samples seemed to positively correlate with the JAMRIS for the hip, the limited joint count (LTC), and the 10-joints/27-joints/71-joints JADAS (JADAS-10/27/71), while PL miR-223 levels showed a decreasing trend with wrist or knee involvement.

There is currently a decreasing trend in apple consumption (similar to other fresh fruits) in Spain, losing 30% of consumption per person per year in the last 30 years, and standing at one of the lowest consumptions in Europe, far from the recommendations of the OMS (400 g. of fruits and vegetables a day).

The lithium-ion concentration on the electrode surface is not uniformly distributed along the y-direction and shows a decreasing trend along the flow direction.

The relationship between hatching time and temperature follows a decreasing trend best described by a power function (Brittain, 1977 , 1982 ; Bohle, 1972 ; Brittain & Campbell, 1991 ; Elliott, 1986 , 1972 , Giberson & Rosenberg, 1992 b ; Humpesch, 1980 a , b ; Mendonça et al ., 2018 ), or a hyperbolic power function (Elliott, 1978 ; Friesen, Flannagan & Lawrence, 1979 ), at least within the temperature tolerance range.

Briefly, IFN-γand IL-2 showed an increasing trend, whereas IL-4 and IL-10 showed a decreasing trend in the immunized groups.

Finally, most peptides from the regions 8–27 and 115–150 displayed a decreasing trend in intensity during ripening, suggesting that they were released at the early stage of ripening and further hydrolysed by lactic acid bacteria proteinases and peptidases.

Overall, the Rn selectivity and adsorption capacity of all five COF candidates exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing RH.

In the open sea, their impacts showed a decreasing trend from the North to the South Aegean ( Figure 7 b).

The most common gut microbiota findings in children with ASD were a decreasing trend from Bacteroidetes to Firmicutes [ 42 ] and increased abundance of Clostridium [ 29 , 31 , 126 ].

Additionally, with increasing limestone powder content, the dynamic tensile strength of SCAC first showed and increasing trend and then a decreasing trend, reaching its maximum value when the limestone powder content was 16%.

Both uniportal and three-port thoracoscopic segmentectomy showed a decreasing trend regarding operative time and postoperative hospital stay from 2014 to 2021 ( Figure S1E,S1F ).

With an increase in the intersection angle of the joints, the cohesion exhibited an increasing trend followed by a decreasing trend.

glyptostroboides seeds showed an initial increase followed by a decreasing trend ( Figure 1 B).

Levels of 4HNE-PA significantly increased at the end of DEE exposure (T0) and, albeit with a decreasing trend, persisted higher in DEE-exposed skin biopsies than in unexposed tissues for up to 24 h ( Figure 4 B).

A significant drop in current densities is observed in the first 2 h of testing, after which currents are relatively stable but still show a decreasing trend.

However, the FW/TW ratio of the humpback grouper was significantly smaller than its closely related species during the S1–S3 stages ( p < 0.05) and showed a decreasing trend at different developmental stages ( Figure 3 b).

15 , 21 The impedance spectroscopy over time at SC (after pre-biasing) was measured within the framework of the IDD model 6 and shown for the single and the polycrystal samples in Figure 2 d,e, respectively. The high resistivity of the samples (slightly higher for the single crystal sample) results in noisy spectra, yet a decreasing trend can be extracted where the resistance transits from an initial value R t0 toward a saturation value R t∞ , which is typically 8 − 10 , 14 around 10% from the initial value, i.e., R t∞ / R t0 = α ∼ 0.1.

As can be seen in Figure 2 a, the ITC of Gr/ h -BN gradually enhances and then shows a decreasing trend as the B-atom doping concentration increases and reaches a peak at 2.16% B-atom doping concentration.

gallina differed within the shells and among sites, showing a decreasing trend from the umbo to the ventral edge in all shells and higher variability for δ 13 C shell ‐ δ 13 C DIC in the shells from the Northern sites (Figure 7 ).

Mice in the TNBS group exhibited a decreasing trend in body weight, while there was a moderate increase in body weight in the PEG-CNPs group (Fig. 2 b).

Among them, Lachnospiraceae (LDA = 4.64), Lachnospiracea_incertae_sedis (LDA = 3.40), Fusicatenibacter (LDA = 3.29), and Anaerobutyricum (LDA = 2.69) had decreasing abundance with cognitive ability and a decreasing trend between groups; the abundance of family Rikenellaceae (LDA = 3.65) and Odoribacteraceae (LDA = 3.06), and genus Mediterraneibacter (LDA = 3.18) and Alistipes (LDA = 3.65) in individuals with SCD were significantly reduced compared with others and enriched in the CI group. 3.4.

However, the current VEC values are situated in the FCC + BCC two-phase zones according to the empirical method and exhibit a decreasing trend from 7.2 to 7 with increasing Cr content, indicating that the current experimental results do not meet the empirical relationship and, therefore, further correction efforts are necessary.

Specifically, after 2 days of treatment, the number of WBC (Figure 6f ) in the treatment group showed a decreasing trend, and the CNT‐CuHHTP+MV group decreased to 8.0 (10 9 L −1 ) reached the normal level.

It can be seen that the strong emission peak at 460 nm is due to the recombination of photoelectron–hole pairs in CN, whereas the emission peak of CN/Cu 2− x S shows a decreasing trend, indicating that the CuS can promote electron transfer and separation at the CN/Cu 2− x S interface and further improve the photocatalytic efficiency.

According to the results shown in Figure 5 , the radial distribution function (RDF) of hydrogen atoms during displacement cascade processes exhibits a decreasing trend.