“a decreasing trend”

At the same number of ventilation holes, with the increase of the filament section porosity, the overall cigarette smoking resistance showed a decreasing trend with a decrease rate of 2.03%, while the filter rod smoking resistance showed an increasing trend with an increase rate of 1.26%.

The incidence at the first year of the study was found to be 33 per 1000 populations at risk, and it was found to have a decreasing trend over the next 48 years.

In our study, alanine showed a decreasing trend in the serum of PTC1 patients compared to PTC0 patients.

We observed a decreasing trend in agreement from pre-pandemic to the second phase of the pandemic.

It was found that the distribution of total crude suicide rates between 2004 and 2019 was not statistically significant ( P = .755), the total suicide rate was 3.88 to 4.34 per hundred thousand, but the SUC rate was 1.58 to 2.57 per hundred thousand and it was statistically significant ( P = .000). While there has been a slight increase in the total crude suicide rate after 2016, it is observed that there is a decreasing trend in the rate of SUC.

Bacterial alpha diversity (observed richness and Shannon index) showed a decreasing trend with the distance from mine sites.

When x > 0, I 2 ′ < 0 indicates a decreasing trend.

Both melt pool width and depth exhibit a decreasing trend with escalating laser speed for both the powder plate and bare plate samples, while the width-to-depth ratio increases, as shown in Figure 5 .

The S4 also showed a decreasing trend followed by an increasing trend in the FBS (2021), PBS (2021) and BOS (2021) stages.

A decreasing trend is seen between the mean gene expression and the variance with higher expressed genes showing less variation.

1 Trend analysis shows a decrease in opioid-related overdose deaths in Italy over the last 10 years (from 84.4% to 69.8%; percentages calculated from the total number of overdose deaths in 2021, excluding deaths from unknown substance); however, despite heroin remaining the main culprit, albeit with a decreasing trend, an increase in mortality from acute methadone intoxication was observed in the last 10 years (from 6.7% to 8.9%), reaching the highest value at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 (14.1%). 1 Opioid agonist therapy (OAT) has been shown to alleviate cravings and withdrawal symptoms in individuals struggling with opioid addiction.

The age-standardized mortality rate for CBDs showed a decreasing trend, with an AAPC of −4.57% (−4.97% to −4.17%), reaching 4.62 per 10 5 person-years (3.88 to 5.57) in 2019.

An increasing trend was defined as APC/AAPC > 0, and a decreasing trend was defined as APC/AAPC < 0, vice versa.

While the RNFL and macular thickness did not differentiate between the CI and CN groups, a decreasing trend was noted in our study.

The proportion of older adults prescribed PIMs from the total older population of Korea showed a decreasing trend from 78.6% in 2015 to 70.3% in 2021.

[ 8 ] Whether the proportion in the total population shows a decreasing trend year by year needs further research.

In that study, we followed patients up to 12 months after ureteroscopy and reported a decreasing trend in infection-free rates from 88% at 3 months to 71% at 12 months; additionally, we highlighted the relationship between stone recurrence and UTI recurrence in this group of patients.

As the ultrasound temperature went up, the PDA of mulberry leaf reached its highest at 35 °C with the PDA value of 8.97 mg/mL and showed a decreasing trend afterwards.

It can be inferred from the figure that the total gaze time at each target point shows a decreasing trend with the increase of time.

Coronary Hemodynamics in Patients with Severe Aortic Stenosis and Concomitant Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing TAVR Coronary artery disease (CAD) is present in about half of TAVR candidates, with a decreasing trend because of the enrollment of younger and low-surgical risk patients, who have a much lower CAD prevalence [ 34 ].

Under the fixed effect model, the incidence of DGF in the RIC group showed a decreasing trend compared with that in the control group, but the decrease in the incidence of DGF was not statistically significant.

AE events are mainly concentrated in AE events with 1∼5 microcracks, ranging from 0 MPa∼60 MPa, accounting for 99.06%, 98.16%, 98.01% and 97.6% of the total events, respectively, it shows a decreasing trend with the increase of confining pressure.

Moreover, SARS-CoV-2 caused a decreasing trend in type 1 (IFN-γ and TNF-α) and an increasing trend in type 2 (IL-4 and IL-13) cytokine transcript levels in Mtb-infected mice.

When the concentration of FA is high (>20 mg·L −1 ), with the increase in FA concentration, the adsorption of BTA and Pb 2+ by WL shows a decreasing trend, which indicates that higher concentration of FA would inhibit the adsorption of BTA and Pb 2+ by WL.

Along the vertical direction of the riparian zone, conductivity (EC) and total dissolved solids (TDS) showed a decreasing trend, Fe(II) gradually increased, and oxidation reduction potential (ORP) gradually decreased, and the reducibility of the sedimentary environment in the riparian zone gradually increased.