Dog skull shape challenges assumptions of performance specialization from selective breeding.

Sci Adv · 2025 · PMC11777241 · PMID 39879314

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might be significantno p-value reported

To further interrogate which groupings might be significant, we also looked at pairwise comparisons of the distances between the mean landmarks of the groups in each scheme.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.